Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Extreme Import Bottlenecks

The tables below show Zambia's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.

Zambia

42 bottlenecks
#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1China320720Enamels and glazes; vitrifiable enamels and glazes, engobes (slips) and similar preparations2024100.00%12,130,130
2Dem. Rep. of the Congo260800Zinc ores and concentrates2024100.00%97,716,652
3Dem. Rep. of the Congo282200Cobalt oxides and hydroxides; commercial cobalt oxides2024100.00%67,236,786
4USA271311Petroleum coke; (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals2024100.00%10,959,345
5Zimbabwe270112Coal; bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated202499.99%18,086,619
6China840220Boilers; super-heated water boilers202499.91%36,867,016
7Namibia030355Fish; frozen, jack and horse mackerel (Trachurus spp.), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99202499.89%142,023,806
8South Africa761290Aluminium; casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment202499.82%22,805,979
9Dem. Rep. of the Congo260300Copper ores and concentrates202499.77%147,826,460
10South Africa283410Nitrites202499.56%19,834,446
11China722830Steel, alloy; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded202499.34%28,481,878
12China847439Machines; for mixing or kneading mineral substances, excluding concrete mixers and machines for mixing mineral substances with bitumen202498.37%20,733,212
13Zimbabwe270400Coke and semi-coke; of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon202497.80%20,906,770
14South Africa151620Vegetable fats and oils and their fractions; partly or wholly hydrogenated, inter-esterified, re-esterified or elaidinised, whether or not refined, but not further prepared202497.68%11,529,918
15South Africa340250Washing and cleaning preparations; powders, flakes and granules, surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale202497.14%13,431,105
16South Africa390210Propylene, other olefin polymers; polypropylene in primary forms202497.03%39,182,063
17South Africa360200Explosives, prepared; other than propellent powders202496.47%12,731,074
18South Africa340111Soap and organic surface-active products; in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products)202495.27%14,439,224
19Japan870322Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc202495.18%64,801,844
20South Africa720827Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mm202495.16%10,892,388
21India300650Pharmaceutical goods; first aid boxes and kits202494.33%14,279,899
22South Africa220300Beer; made from malt202492.58%39,502,714
23South Africa310290Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, other kinds including mixtures not specified in the foregoing subheadings202491.76%40,818,525
24China847480Machines; for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid mineral fuels, ceramic paste, unhardened cements, plastering materials in powder or paste form, machines for forming foundry moulds of sand202490.84%53,788,308
25China842920Graders and levellers202490.11%12,801,431
26China843242Spreaders and distributors; for manure and fertilizers, for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use; fertiliser distributors202489.99%27,173,851
27China401120Rubber; new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorries202488.66%31,387,871
28Malaysia151110Vegetable oils; palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified202487.60%27,420,589
29China847989Machines and mechanical appliances; having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapter202486.67%51,385,432
30South Africa391721Plastics; tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of ethylene202486.67%12,730,088
31China283010Sulphides; of sodium, whether or not chemically defined202486.00%16,518,165
32China721070Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plastics202485.45%39,441,077
33China732611Iron or steel; grinding balls and similar articles for mills, forged or stamped, but not further worked202485.43%15,419,639
34South Africa730690Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73202484.83%17,192,247
35United Rep. of Tanzania100590Cereals; maize (corn), other than seed202484.62%31,232,719
36South Africa310590Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; n.e.c. in heading no. 3105202484.52%102,482,239
37United Arab Emirates271320Petroleum bitumen; obtained from bituminous minerals202483.53%19,970,338
38South Africa841830Freezers; of the chest type, not exceeding 800l capacity202482.55%12,365,252
39China390190Ethylene polymers; in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901202482.01%10,980,041
40South Africa480519Paper and paperboard; uncoated, fluting paper other than semi-chemical or straw, rolls or sheets202481.29%10,440,355
41Finland391231Cellulose ethers; carboxymethylcellulose and its salts, in primary forms202480.76%11,622,944
42India392063Plastics; plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of unsaturated polyesters, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materials202480.12%31,195,049

Partner frequency summary:

South Africa: 15 occurrences

China: 13 occurrences

Dem. Rep. of the Congo: 3 occurrences

India: 2 occurrences

Zimbabwe: 2 occurrences

Finland: 1 occurrence

Japan: 1 occurrence

Malaysia: 1 occurrence

Namibia: 1 occurrence

USA: 1 occurrence

United Arab Emirates: 1 occurrence

United Rep. of Tanzania: 1 occurrence

Legend:

Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.