Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2019, the matrix below shows Türkiye's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Türkiye

Year: 2019(38 in Danger Zone)[2 Critical Goods]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD402(38)[2]236(20)[2]152(12)84(8)59(4)32(2)17(1)
>= 50 mln USD179(23)[2]107(14)[2]71(10)38(6)26(3)13(2)5(1)
>= 100 mln USD95(19)[2]54(12)[2]36(8)20(5)11(2)7(1)2
>= 200 mln USD48(14)[2]30(9)[2]18(5)9(4)5(1)32
>= 500 mln USD23(9)[2]15(4)[2]9(2)3(2)000

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (38 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Syria1509Olive oil and its fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201993.89%55,430,203
2Iran7214Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, not further worked than forged, hot-rolled, hot drawn or hot-extruded, but including those twisted after rolling201984.49%121,377,444
3Russian Federation1703Molasses; resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar201974.93%40,529,405
4Russian Federation1512Sun-flower seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201974.88%328,096,825
5Syria0909Seeds of anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway or juniper201967.29%18,680,084
6Russian Federation1001Wheat and meslin201965.10%1,498,686,511
7Russian Federation7207Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products thereof201961.79%977,805,286
8Russian Federation7201Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201960.83%271,133,387
9Russian Federation2814Ammonia; anhydrous or in aqueous solution201956.92%155,341,985
10Russian Federation7203Ferrous products obtained by direct reduction of iron ore and other spongy ferrous products, in lumps, pellets or the like; iron having a minimum purity of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms201951.16%74,521,333
11Russian Federation2302Bran, sharps and other residues; whether or not in the form of pellets derived from the sifting, milling or other working of cereals or of leguminous plants201950.58%146,272,254
12Russian Federation7209Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled (cold-reduced), not clad, plated or coated201950.06%208,707,442
13Ukraine0201Meat of bovine animals; fresh or chilled201949.76%11,078,315
14Ukraine2508Clays; (not including expanded clays of heading no. 6806), andalusite kyanite and sillimanite, whether or not calcined; mullite; chamotte or dinas earth201949.13%14,696,712
15Iran0806Grapes; fresh or dried201946.52%24,728,183
16Ukraine1005Maize (corn)201945.36%384,462,104
17Russian Federation7601Aluminium; unwrought201945.19%1,080,833,563
18Ukraine1201Soya beans, whether or not broken201944.08%454,781,432
19Iran2712Petroleum jelly; paraffin wax, micro-crystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes, similar products obtained by synthesis, other processes; coloured or not201942.23%18,017,980
20Russian Federation2710Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils201940.51%3,850,339,487
21Russian Federation1104Cereal grains otherwise worked (e.g. hulled, rolled, flaked, pearled, sliced or kibbled) except rice of heading no. 1006; germ of cereals whole, rolled, flaked or ground201938.56%11,909,736
22Russian Federation7605Aluminium wire201938.28%15,354,067
23Ukraine4407Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm201937.91%39,212,680
24Ukraine2302Bran, sharps and other residues; whether or not in the form of pellets derived from the sifting, milling or other working of cereals or of leguminous plants201937.62%108,806,010
25Russian Federation2306Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of vegetable or microbial fats or oils, other than those of heading no. 2304 or 2305201936.19%109,886,136
26Russian Federation2704Coke and semi-coke; of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon201936.00%69,693,615
27Russian Federation7208Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products of a width of 600mm or more, hot-rolled, not clad, plated or coated201935.16%827,075,387
28Russian Federation9999Commodities not specified according to kind201934.81%9,464,294,471
29Russian Federation2701Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal201934.41%1,210,852,552
30Ukraine4401Fuel wood, in logs, billets, twigs, faggots or similar forms; wood in chip or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms201933.21%11,873,441
31Ukraine1003Barley201932.36%39,206,238
32United Arab Emirates7108Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form201931.41%3,539,990,308
33Ukraine4408Sheets for veneering (including those obtained by slicing laminated wood), for plywood or for similar laminated wood and other wood, sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, planed or not, sanded, spliced or end-jointed, of a thickness not exceeding 6 mm201931.38%10,645,178
34Russian Federation1003Barley201931.11%37,699,208
35Russian Federation4801Newsprint, in rolls or sheets201931.11%22,685,784
36Russian Federation7502Nickel; unwrought201930.83%25,006,448
37Saudi Arabia3902Polymers of propylene or of other olefins, in primary forms201930.69%857,177,936
38Ukraine2306Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of vegetable or microbial fats or oils, other than those of heading no. 2304 or 2305201930.06%91,278,241

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 21 occurrences

Ukraine: 10 occurrences

Iran: 3 occurrences

Syria: 2 occurrences

United Arab Emirates: 1 occurrence

Saudi Arabia: 1 occurrence

Critical Goods in table:

2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.