Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2023, the matrix below shows Saudi Arabia's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Saudi Arabia

Year: 2023(32 in Danger Zone)
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD446(32)296(21)188(11)121(5)71(3)37(1)16
>= 50 mln USD200(16)138(10)91(6)57(3)28(1)126
>= 100 mln USD132(8)93(5)65(4)41(2)21(1)105
>= 200 mln USD73(7)54(4)39(3)24(1)13(1)65
>= 500 mln USD24(2)21(1)1914843

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (32 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1United Arab Emirates7006Glass of heading no. 7003, 7004 or 7005, bent, edge-worked, engraved, drilled, enamelled or otherwise worked, not framed or fitted with other materials202388.69%16,399,830
2Bahrain7601Aluminium; unwrought202376.09%385,550,754
3Kuwait1101Wheat or meslin flour202370.16%26,575,688
4Bahrain9505Festive, carnival or other entertainment articles, including conjuring tricks and novelty jokes202363.00%155,824,484
5United Arab Emirates4803Tissue, towel, napkin stock or similar; for household or sanitary uses, cellulose wadding, webs of cellulose fibres, in rolls over 36cm in width or rectangular sheets with one side exceeding 36cm when unfolded202360.69%73,492,941
6Russian Federation7201Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms202359.75%11,444,370
7United Arab Emirates9406Buildings; prefabricated202358.81%439,929,805
8Bahrain7605Aluminium wire202358.67%218,628,513
9Bahrain7614Aluminium; stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, (not electrically insulated)202357.72%24,512,049
10United Arab Emirates2104Soups and broths and preparations therefor; homogenised composite food preparations202353.56%81,182,201
11United Arab Emirates7005Glass; float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, whether or not having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer, but not otherwise worked202350.04%46,684,775
12Russian Federation1001Wheat and meslin202349.38%732,352,436
13Russian Federation2303Residues of starch manufacture, similar residues; beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture, brewing or distilling dregs and waste, whether or not in the form of pellets202347.58%17,303,248
14United Arab Emirates7217Wire of iron or non-alloy steel202346.59%45,188,236
15Qatar2815Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda); potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) peroxides of sodium or potassium202346.18%42,498,840
16United Arab Emirates0713Vegetables, leguminous; shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried202345.97%99,276,171
17United Arab Emirates1602Prepared or preserved meat, meat offal, blood or insects202345.85%91,922,760
18United Arab Emirates8907Boats, floating structures, other (for e.g. rafts, tanks, coffer-dams, landing stages, buoys and beacons)202343.32%11,659,885
19United Arab Emirates1601Sausages and similar products, of meat, meat offal, blood or insects; food preparations based on these products202341.88%37,467,625
20United Arab Emirates7309Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers; for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), of iron or steel, capacity exceeding 300l, whether or not lined or heat insulated202341.74%77,653,917
21United Arab Emirates2403Manufactured tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes n.e.c; homogenised or reconstituted tobacco; tobacco extracts and essences202340.25%12,419,510
22Qatar2804Hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metals202339.46%11,836,442
23Russian Federation1512Sun-flower seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified202339.19%98,392,920
24Russian Federation1003Barley202337.28%272,162,729
25Ukraine1512Sun-flower seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified202336.59%91,875,988
26United Arab Emirates7108Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form202335.74%2,612,618,484
27Bahrain7203Ferrous products obtained by direct reduction of iron ore and other spongy ferrous products, in lumps, pellets or the like; iron having a minimum purity of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms202334.50%410,026,867
28United Arab Emirates1517Margarine; edible mixtures or preparations of animal, vegetable or microbial fats or oils or of fractions of different fats or oils of this Chapter, other than edible fats and oils or their fractions of heading 15.16202334.23%27,404,222
29United Arab Emirates7610Aluminium; structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts (e.g. bridges and sections, towers, lattice masts, etc) plates, rods, profiles and tubes for structures202333.65%38,113,439
30United Arab Emirates3921Plastic plates, sheets, film, foil and strip n.e.c. in chapter 39202331.53%59,472,167
31Syria0702Tomatoes; fresh or chilled202330.51%28,241,539
32United Arab Emirates3909Amino-resins, phenolic resins and polyurethanes, in primary forms202330.35%32,322,515

Partner frequency summary:

United Arab Emirates: 17 occurrences

Bahrain: 5 occurrences

Russian Federation: 5 occurrences

Qatar: 2 occurrences

Kuwait: 1 occurrence

Ukraine: 1 occurrence

Syria: 1 occurrence

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.