Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Extreme Import Bottlenecks

The tables below show Peru's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.

Peru

88 bottlenecks
#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Morocco2510Natural calcium phosphates; natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk2025100.00%41,753,765
2USA8605Railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604)2025100.00%158,959,638
3Canada1004Oats202599.99%10,123,034
4Italy8603Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 8604202599.98%11,015,095
5USA8602Rail locomotives; (other than those of heading no. 8601), locomotive tenders202599.98%65,947,789
6China6702Flowers, foliage and fruit, artificial, and parts thereof; articles made of artificial flowers, foliage or fruit202599.92%15,126,535
7Bolivia (Plurinational State of)1208Flours and meals of oil seeds or oleaginous fruits; other than those of mustard202599.86%51,606,885
8USA5201Cotton; not carded or combed202599.76%124,466,582
9Poland4907Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value; stamp-impressed paper; cheque forms; banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title202599.55%15,369,685
10Colombia2701Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal202599.41%26,764,316
11USA8802Aircraft n.e.c. in heading no. 8801, except unmanned aircraft of heading 8806, (e.g. helicopters, aeroplanes); spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles202599.05%46,795,931
12China9505Festive, carnival or other entertainment articles, including conjuring tricks and novelty jokes202598.95%68,924,568
13Chile1104Cereal grains otherwise worked (e.g. hulled, rolled, flaked, pearled, sliced or kibbled) except rice of heading no. 1006; germ of cereals whole, rolled, flaked or ground202598.81%12,848,762
14China9617Vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels, complete with cases; parts thereof other than glass inners202598.59%29,417,613
15China9615Combs, hair-slides and similar; hairpins, curling pins, curling grips and hair curlers and the like, other than those of heading no. 8516 and parts thereof202598.40%13,580,012
16Chile7403Copper; refined and copper alloys, unwrought202598.19%24,483,903
17China6912Ceramic tableware, kitchenware, other household articles and toilet articles; other than of porcelain or china202598.19%39,196,784
18Canada1514Rape, colza or mustard oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified202597.59%54,641,335
19USA2711Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons202597.56%366,203,921
20China6001Fabrics; pile fabrics, including long pile fabrics and terry fabrics, knitted or crocheted202597.40%46,784,934
21China3826Biodiesel and mixtures thereof; not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals202597.36%135,200,421
22China6301Blankets and travelling rugs202597.27%52,516,244
23China5508Sewing thread of man-made staple fibres, whether or not put up for retail sale202596.40%13,027,723
24Sri Lanka0906Cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers202596.40%26,986,620
25China7614Aluminium; stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, (not electrically insulated)202596.27%18,035,625
26Bolivia (Plurinational State of)2608Zinc ores and concentrates202596.04%49,775,378
27China8541Semiconductor devices (e.g. diodes, transistors, semiconductor based transducers); including photovoltaic cells assembled or not in modules or panels, light-emitting diodes (LED) assembled with other LEDs or not, mounted piezo-electric crystals202595.91%112,083,417
28China6006Fabrics; knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04202595.67%83,711,852
29China7608Aluminium; tubes and pipes202595.67%12,836,397
30China7227Steel, alloy; bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils202594.91%27,629,278
31China6005Fabrics; warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04202594.72%34,930,997
32China6406Footwear; parts of footwear; removable in-soles, heel cushions and similar articles; gaiters, le.g.ings and similar articles, and parts thereof202594.51%18,735,150
33China8513Lamps; portable, electric, designed to function by their own source of energy (e.g. dry batteries, accumulators, magnetos), excluding lighting equipment of heading no. 8512202594.47%15,837,169
34China5516Woven fabrics of artificial staple fibres202594.35%28,179,219
35Ecuador1801Cocoa beans; whole or broken, raw or roasted202594.13%15,731,253
36Argentina1005Maize (corn)202594.11%1,127,231,176
37China8806Unmanned aircraft202593.30%14,327,999
38China7604Aluminium; bars, rods and profiles202593.17%91,474,819
39China5903Textile fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics, other than those of heading no. 5902202592.95%44,963,501
40China4412Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood202592.47%58,543,592
41China6306Tarpaulins, awnings and sunblinds; tents (including temporary canopies and similar articles); sails for boats, sailboards or landcraft; camping goods202592.30%10,372,077
42Mexico2203Beer made from malt202592.05%36,707,231
43China8527Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock.202591.13%53,272,277
44China2941Antibiotics202590.92%52,667,906
45China8712Bicycles and other cycles; including delivery tricycles, not motorised202590.44%17,831,152
46China9404Mattress supports; articles of bedding (e.g. mattresses, quilts, eiderdowns, cushions pouffes and pillows), fitted with springs or stuffed, whether or not covered202590.28%43,247,103
47China6910Ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures202589.60%32,832,664
48China9503Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys; dolls' carriages; dolls; other toys; reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not; puzzles of all kinds202589.48%210,959,655
49Argentina0306Crustaceans; in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking; in shell, steamed or boiled, whether or not chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine202588.69%95,911,267
50China2917Acids; polycarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxy-acids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives202588.61%51,739,753
51China7219Stainless steel; flat-rolled products of width of 600mm or more202588.39%55,673,701
52China7323Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts, of iron or steel; iron or steel wool; pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like, of iron or steel202588.28%53,490,320
53USA2207Ethyl alcohol, undenatured; of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher; ethyl alcohol and other spirits, denatured, of any strength202588.25%143,160,322
54China6304Furnishing articles; excluding those of heading no. 9404202587.95%11,269,555
55China5211Woven fabrics of cotton, containing less than 85% by weight of cotton, mixed mainly or solely with man-made fibres, weighing more than 200g/m2202587.87%26,916,791
56Colombia2616Precious metal ores and concentrates202587.47%772,984,573
57USA2710Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils202587.13%3,647,248,217
58China4202Trunks; suit, camera, jewellery, cutlery cases; travel, tool, similar bags; wholly or mainly covered by leather, composition leather, plastic sheeting, textile materials, vulcanised fibre, paperboard202587.09%198,989,987
59China7306Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73202587.06%131,176,814
60China2925Carboxyimide-function compounds (including saccharin and its salts) and imine-function compounds202587.02%14,452,797
61China5806Fabrics; narrow woven, other than goods of heading 5807; narrow fabrics consisting of warp without weft assembled by means of an adhesive (bolducs)202586.99%11,619,633
62India5205Cotton yarn (other than sewing thread), containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, not put up for retail sale202586.80%168,202,454
63China7324Sanitary ware and parts thereof, of iron or steel202586.59%12,949,897
64China5407Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn, including woven fabrics obtained from materials of heading no. 5404202586.58%138,346,032
65China3924Tableware, kitchenware, other household articles and hygienic or toilet articles, of plastics202586.45%75,902,940
66China7209Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled (cold-reduced), not clad, plated or coated202586.10%64,505,860
67China7228Alloy steel bars, rods, shapes and sections; hollow drill bars and rods, of alloy or non-alloy steel202585.70%126,834,176
68Ireland0403Yogurt; buttermilk, curdled milk and cream, kephir and other fermented or acidified milk and cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured or containing added fruit, nuts or cocoa.202585.41%11,535,565
69China8539Lamps; electric filament or discharge lamps, including sealed beam lamp units and ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, arc lamps, light-emitting diode (LED) light sources202585.10%51,412,214
70China6505Hats and other headgear; knitted or crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed; hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed202584.94%23,250,003
71Australia1003Barley202584.77%32,432,320
72Ecuador1804Cocoa; butter, fat and oil202584.41%11,452,084
73China2815Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda); potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) peroxides of sodium or potassium202584.26%21,490,929
74China4820Registers, account books, diaries and similar; albums for samples or collections, of paper or paperboard202584.26%14,788,591
75China3918Floor coverings of plastics, self-adhesive or not, in rolls or tiles; wall or ceiling coverings of plastics, in rolls of a width not less than 45cm202584.03%36,232,293
76China6115Hosiery; panty hose, tights, stockings, socks and other hosiery, including graduated compression hosiery (for example, stockings for varicose veins) and footwear without applied soles, knitted or crocheted202583.66%52,725,010
77China8714Vehicles; parts and accessories of heading no. 8711 to 8713202583.22%99,209,327
78China6004Fabrics; knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width exceeding 30 cm, other than those of heading 60.01, containing by weight 5% or more of elastomeric yarn or rubber thread202583.00%39,549,215
79China8516Electric water, space, soil heaters; electro-thermic hair-dressing apparatus; hand dryers, irons; electro-thermic appliances for domestic purposes; electro heating resistors, not of heading no. 8545202582.96%110,609,499
80China6210Garments made up of fabrics of heading no. 5602, 5603, 5903, 5906 or 5907 (not knitted or crocheted)202582.68%36,379,687
81China3907Polyacetals, other polyethers and epoxide resins, in primary forms; polycarbonates, alkyd resins, polyallyl esters and other polyesters, in primary forms202582.39%236,093,292
82China8456Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro-discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic-beam, or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines202582.39%17,750,914
83Chile4407Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm202582.06%44,249,562
84China6202Coats; women's or girls' overcoats, carcoats, capes, cloaks, anoraks (including ski-jackets), wind-cheaters, wind-jackets and similar articles, other than those of heading no. 6204 (not knitted or crocheted)202581.88%43,763,938
85China2809Diphosphorus pentaoxide; phosphoric acid; polyphosphoric acids, whether or not chemically defined202581.51%24,456,280
86China6201Overcoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks, anoraks (including ski-jackets), wind-cheaters, wind-jackets and similar articles, men's or boys', other than those of heading no. 6203 (not knitted or crocheted)202581.26%46,400,226
87China7213Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils202580.85%100,370,298
88China7210Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width 600mm or more, clad, plated or coated202580.51%426,535,596

Partner frequency summary:

China: 60 occurrences

USA: 7 occurrences

Chile: 3 occurrences

Argentina: 2 occurrences

Bolivia (Plurinational State of): 2 occurrences

Canada: 2 occurrences

Colombia: 2 occurrences

Ecuador: 2 occurrences

Australia: 1 occurrence

India: 1 occurrence

Ireland: 1 occurrence

Italy: 1 occurrence

Mexico: 1 occurrence

Morocco: 1 occurrence

Poland: 1 occurrence

Sri Lanka: 1 occurrence

Legend:

Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.