Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2014, the matrix below shows European Union's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

European Union

Year: 2014(44 in Danger Zone)[1 Critical Good]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD898(44)[1]569(24)[1]363(14)240(9)141(2)71(1)21(1)
>= 50 mln USD683(39)[1]433(20)[1]272(10)178(7)102(1)4812
>= 100 mln USD546(33)[1]360(17)[1]232(8)149(6)85(1)4312
>= 200 mln USD418(28)[1]279(13)[1]179(7)116(5)61(1)339
>= 500 mln USD233(19)[1]158(9)[1]104(5)65(4)29(1)184

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (44 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Russian Federation2605Cobalt ores and concentrates201499.66%11,790,419
2Russian Federation8401Nuclear reactors; fuel elements (cartridges), non-irradiated, for nuclear reactors, machinery and apparatus for isotopic separation201477.95%517,330,275
3Russian Federation8902Fishing vessels, factory ships and other vessels; for processing or preserving fishery products201469.70%171,727,033
4Ukraine1512Sun-flower seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201469.18%695,154,791
5Russian Federation2843Colloidal precious metals; inorganic or organic compounds of precious metals, whether or not chemically defined; amalgams of precious metals201466.73%1,003,095,728
6Ukraine1007Grain sorghum201466.72%28,362,768
7Russian Federation2707Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; similar products in which the weight of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents201464.61%1,706,219,977
8Russian Federation7305Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes and pipes (e.g. welded, riveted or similarly closed), having circular cross-sections, external diameter of which exceeds 406.4mm, not seamless201460.51%336,214,594
9Russian Federation6807Asphalt or similar material; articles (e.g. petroleum bitumen or coal tar pitch)201460.23%70,507,589
10Russian Federation2803Carbon; carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.c.201454.88%473,241,402
11Ukraine1002Rye201454.23%10,723,781
12Ukraine1005Maize (corn)201453.45%1,894,285,520
13Russian Federation7406Copper; powders and flakes201453.21%51,271,034
14Russian Federation7603Aluminium; powders and flakes201452.58%40,462,636
15Russian Federation7224Alloy steel in ingots or other primary forms, semi-finished products of other alloy steel201448.00%150,968,665
16Russian Federation2710Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils201446.68%47,754,498,186
17Russian Federation7203Ferrous products obtained by direct reduction of iron ore and other spongy ferrous products, in lumps, pellets or the like; iron having a minimum purity of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms201446.57%283,210,086
18Ukraine7207Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products thereof201446.40%1,686,032,136
19Russian Federation7215Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, n.e.c. in chapter 72201446.30%134,100,559
20Ukraine1404Vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included201446.29%103,522,965
21Russian Federation2814Ammonia; anhydrous or in aqueous solution201446.05%628,430,005
22Ukraine2306Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of vegetable or microbial fats or oils, other than those of heading no. 2304 or 2305201442.07%664,720,906
23Russian Federation7226Alloy steel flat-rolled products, of a width of less than 600mm201440.95%59,290,678
24Russian Federation3104Fertilizers; mineral or chemical, potassic201440.12%360,157,939
25Russian Federation7211Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width less than 600mm, not clad, plated or coated201439.46%84,383,606
26Russian Federation7207Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products thereof201439.03%1,418,311,038
27Saudi Arabia3901Polymers of ethylene, in primary forms201438.77%1,838,935,166
28United Arab Emirates7309Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers; for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), of iron or steel, capacity exceeding 300l, whether or not lined or heat insulated201438.30%79,030,957
29Ukraine1205Rape or colza seeds; whether or not broken201437.98%590,605,588
30Russian Federation7201Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201437.93%484,387,093
31Russian Federation1514Rape, colza or mustard oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201437.83%86,932,993
32Russian Federation2901Acyclic hydrocarbons201435.74%1,003,396,504
33Russian Federation4403Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared201434.94%415,312,344
34Russian Federation7209Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled (cold-reduced), not clad, plated or coated201434.29%410,957,605
35Russian Federation2510Natural calcium phosphates; natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk201434.16%246,991,371
36Russian Federation2844Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes (including the fissile or fertile chemical elements and isotopes); and their compounds; mixtures and residues containing these products201433.90%1,272,561,960
37Russian Federation3105Fertilizers; mineral or chemical, containing 2 or 3 of the elements nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium; other fertilisers; goods of chapter 31 in tablets or packages of gross weight not exceeding 10kg201433.87%702,377,027
38Russian Federation7204Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots of iron or steel201432.06%592,293,439
39Russian Federation1204Oil seeds; linseed, whether or not broken201432.05%125,045,601
40Ukraine7201Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201431.14%397,758,154
41Saudi Arabia3902Polymers of propylene or of other olefins, in primary forms201430.60%622,975,015
42Russian Federation3102Fertilizers; mineral or chemical, nitrogenous201430.38%725,256,356
43United Arab Emirates5404Synthetic monofilament of 67 decitex or more, of which no cross-sectional dimension exceeds 1mm; strip and the like (e.g. artificial straw) of synthetic textile materials of an apparent width not exceeding 5mm201430.19%48,981,434
44Russian Federation7502Nickel; unwrought201430.06%1,034,809,988

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 31 occurrences

Ukraine: 9 occurrences

Saudi Arabia: 2 occurrences

United Arab Emirates: 2 occurrences

Critical Goods in table:

2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.