Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2010, the matrix below shows European Union's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

European Union

Year: 2010(41 in Danger Zone)[2 Critical Goods]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD877(41)[2]573(22)[1]372(9)246(5)129(2)57(1)15(1)
>= 50 mln USD652(31)[2]428(18)[1]279(9)184(5)100(2)45(1)10(1)
>= 100 mln USD520(27)[2]351(15)[1]229(7)146(3)77(1)347
>= 200 mln USD381(24)[2]266(13)[1]171(6)111(3)57(1)266
>= 500 mln USD218(15)[2]154(9)[1]104(5)63(3)32(1)153

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (41 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Russian Federation2605Cobalt ores and concentrates201098.17%59,178,920
2Russian Federation8401Nuclear reactors; fuel elements (cartridges), non-irradiated, for nuclear reactors, machinery and apparatus for isotopic separation201076.50%512,414,207
3Ukraine1512Sun-flower seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201069.86%644,531,320
4Ukraine1205Rape or colza seeds; whether or not broken201068.44%608,009,485
5Russian Federation7406Copper; powders and flakes201065.59%61,876,369
6Russian Federation7215Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, n.e.c. in chapter 72201055.00%158,995,482
7Russian Federation7201Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201054.08%576,292,874
8Russian Federation2814Ammonia; anhydrous or in aqueous solution201053.79%501,552,015
9Russian Federation7203Ferrous products obtained by direct reduction of iron ore and other spongy ferrous products, in lumps, pellets or the like; iron having a minimum purity of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms201050.21%267,240,841
10Russian Federation2803Carbon; carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.c.201049.92%275,392,517
11United Arab Emirates1514Rape, colza or mustard oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201046.80%183,750,924
12Russian Federation2843Colloidal precious metals; inorganic or organic compounds of precious metals, whether or not chemically defined; amalgams of precious metals201046.30%376,045,206
13Russian Federation7603Aluminium; powders and flakes201046.15%32,321,760
14Russian Federation7206Iron and non-alloy steel in ingots or other primary forms (excluding iron of heading no. 7203)201044.46%47,384,186
15Russian Federation2611Tungsten ores and concentrates201044.19%15,462,328
16Russian Federation6807Asphalt or similar material; articles (e.g. petroleum bitumen or coal tar pitch)201044.12%40,836,295
17Russian Federation7207Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products thereof201043.60%1,753,846,884
18Ukraine7207Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products thereof201043.22%1,738,805,939
19Russian Federation7502Nickel; unwrought201043.09%761,971,816
20Russian Federation2710Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils201041.41%30,410,383,441
21Russian Federation7211Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width less than 600mm, not clad, plated or coated201040.45%90,539,656
22Russian Federation7305Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes and pipes (e.g. welded, riveted or similarly closed), having circular cross-sections, external diameter of which exceeds 406.4mm, not seamless201040.30%261,891,347
23Russian Federation7503Nickel; waste and scrap201039.81%49,293,847
24Saudi Arabia3901Polymers of ethylene, in primary forms201037.98%1,520,203,650
25Russian Federation7209Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled (cold-reduced), not clad, plated or coated201037.66%325,863,387
26Iran4102Raw skins of sheep or lambs (fresh, salted, dried, limed, pickled or otherwise preserved, but not further prepared), whether or not with wool on or split201037.55%47,265,031
27Russian Federation7228Alloy steel bars, rods, shapes and sections; hollow drill bars and rods, of alloy or non-alloy steel201036.25%244,695,632
28Russian Federation2844Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes (including the fissile or fertile chemical elements and isotopes); and their compounds; mixtures and residues containing these products201036.11%1,750,096,080
29Russian Federation9301Military weapons; other than revolvers, pistols and arms of heading no. 9307201035.70%10,829,041
30Russian Federation7504Nickel; powders and flakes201035.17%42,512,697
31Russian Federation2709Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals; crude201033.93%103,852,210,911
32Russian Federation3104Fertilizers; mineral or chemical, potassic201033.38%349,800,249
33Russian Federation7226Alloy steel flat-rolled products, of a width of less than 600mm201033.08%56,371,205
34Russian Federation3105Fertilizers; mineral or chemical, containing 2 or 3 of the elements nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium; other fertilisers; goods of chapter 31 in tablets or packages of gross weight not exceeding 10kg201032.95%512,250,093
35Russian Federation7106Silver (including silver plated with gold or platinum); unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form201032.76%979,910,803
36Russian Federation7225Alloy steel flat-rolled products, of a width 600mm or more201032.66%201,838,115
37Russian Federation4002Synthetic rubber and factice derived from oils, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip; mixtures of heading no. 4001 and 4002, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip201032.38%798,164,348
38Ukraine2306Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of vegetable or microbial fats or oils, other than those of heading no. 2304 or 2305201031.99%226,395,144
39Ukraine2508Clays; (not including expanded clays of heading no. 6806), andalusite kyanite and sillimanite, whether or not calcined; mullite; chamotte or dinas earth201031.21%107,920,119
40Ukraine8606Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; not self-propelled201030.62%32,512,007
41Russian Federation7302Railway or tramway track constructions of iron or steel; rails, check and track rails, switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods, sleepers, fish-plates, chair wedges, sole plates, bedplates, ties and the like201030.13%28,141,249

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 32 occurrences

Ukraine: 6 occurrences

United Arab Emirates: 1 occurrence

Saudi Arabia: 1 occurrence

Iran: 1 occurrence

Critical Goods in table:

2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bitumino...

2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.