Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Extreme Import Bottlenecks

The tables below show Venezuela's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.

Venezuela

69 bottlenecks
#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Brazil010210- Pure-bred breeding animals2010100.00%42,317,500
2Brazil170111-- Cane sugar2010100.00%100,282,622
3Chile740311Copper; refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes2010100.00%34,164,601
4China722530Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils2010100.00%27,960,277
5Cuba890400Tugs and pusher craft2010100.00%17,004,163
6Ecuador151190Vegetable oils; palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified2010100.00%13,118,794
7Morocco251020Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk; ground2010100.00%10,672,171
8USA150200Fats of bovine animals, sheep or goats, other than those of heading 15.03.2010100.00%14,268,756
9USA151800Animal, vegetable or microbial fats, oils and their fractions; boiled, oxidised, dehydrated or otherwise chemically modified, excluding those of heading no. 1516, inedible mixtures or preparations of fats, oils or their fractions, n.e.c. in chapter 152010100.00%103,557,622
10USA271312Petroleum coke; calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals2010100.00%33,201,969
11USA310530Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)2010100.00%20,790,314
12USA890590Vessels; light, fire-floats, floating cranes and other vessels, the navigability of which is subsidiary to their main function, floating docks2010100.00%83,953,500
13USA281512Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda); in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)201099.98%25,088,949
14Colombia210111Extracts, essences and concentrates; of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffee201099.97%11,289,127
15Ecuador160414Fish preparations; tunas, skipjack tuna and bonito (Sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)201099.88%115,662,606
16Netherlands Antilles (...2010)270740Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; naphthalene201099.51%87,954,400
17Colombia481810Paper articles; toilet paper201099.48%15,760,941
18Brazil010290Bovine animals; live, other than cattle and buffalo201099.37%962,906,234
19Canada071340Vegetables, leguminous; lentils, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201098.89%20,322,033
20USA840710Engines; for aircraft, spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines201098.72%11,319,640
21Brazil120929Seeds of forage plants; other than lucerne, clover, fescue, Kentucky blue grass, and rye grass seeds, of a kind used for sowing201097.30%15,216,316
22USA283620Carbonates; disodium carbonate201097.17%50,172,706
23Colombia270750Aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures; n.e.c. in heading no. 2707, of which 65% or more by volume (including losses) distils at 250 degrees Celsius by the ISO 3405 method (equivalent to the ASTM D 86 method)201096.90%30,782,238
24USA310430Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; potassic, potassium sulphate201096.64%11,589,768
25Brazil821210Razors201096.34%61,851,737
26Germany844319Printing machinery; used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1201096.30%49,050,842
27Russian Federation310420Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; potassic, potassium chloride201096.26%57,124,554
28United Kingdom220830Whiskies201094.83%71,370,824
29Chile200799Jams, fruit jellies, marmalades, purees and pastes; of fruit or nuts n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, cooked preparations (excluding homogenised), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter201093.44%18,304,031
30Colombia850422Electrical transformers; liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 650kVA but not exceeding 10,000kVA201093.15%38,406,946
31Spain730210Iron or steel, railway or tramway track construction material; rails201092.89%15,086,653
32USA841182Turbines; gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power exceeding 5000kW201092.56%346,027,812
33China853932Lamps; discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), mercury or sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps201092.42%61,768,106
34Brazil720837Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm201092.10%20,793,992
35Ecuador151110Vegetable oils; palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified201091.73%57,663,099
36Ecuador310100Fertilizers, animal or vegetable; whether or not mixed together or chemically treated; fertilizers, produced by the mixing or chemical treatment of animal or vegetable products201091.61%18,337,766
37China903120Test benches201091.53%12,235,528
38USA151521Vegetable oils; maize (corn) oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified201091.07%22,667,311
39USA850153Electric motors; AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kW201090.97%37,956,532
40Mexico390311Styrene polymers; expansible polystyrene, in primary forms201090.95%15,127,538
41USA381121Lubricating oil additives; containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals201090.81%63,586,478
42USA100590Cereals; maize (corn), other than seed201090.60%226,343,269
43Brazil481930Paper and paperboard; sacks and bags of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base of a width of 40cm or more201089.87%19,646,377
44USA840690Turbines; parts of steam and other vapour turbines201089.52%26,422,280
45Br. Virgin Isds291020Epoxides, epoxyalcohols, epoxyphenols and epoxyethers; with a three-membered ring and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, methyloxirane (propylene oxide)201089.30%15,040,882
46Peru290517Alcohols; saturated monohydric, dodecan-1-ol (lauryl alcohol), hexadecan-1-ol (cetyl alcohol) and octadecan-1-ol (stearyl alcohol)201088.93%49,215,473
47USA847141Automatic data processing machines; comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30201087.44%10,762,893
48USA843049Boring and sinking machinery; not self-propelled201087.34%26,744,951
49USA841181Turbines; gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power not exceeding 5000kW201086.61%262,020,562
50USA381519Catalysts, supported; reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their compounds, n.e.c. or included201086.29%27,068,209
51Ecuador853110Signalling apparatus; electric, sound or visual, burglar or fire alarms and similar, other than those of heading no. 8512 or 8530201086.08%15,638,311
52USA843229Harrows; (excluding disc), scarifiers, cultivators, weeders and hoes201086.02%10,280,596
53USA900999-- Other201085.31%10,409,240
54USA880230Aeroplanes and other aircraft, except unmanned; of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg but not exceeding 15,000kg201085.07%12,641,285
55Colombia940120Seats; of a kind used for motor vehicles201084.57%17,955,989
56Ecuador902129Dental fittings; other than artificial teeth201084.45%23,518,613
57China730650Steel, alloy; tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (other than stainless steel or seamless), welded, of circular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73201084.29%16,300,325
58USA382200Reagents; diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006; certified reference material201084.19%182,393,025
59China720918Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of less than 0.5mm201083.78%12,756,263
60Panama280920Phosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acids201083.36%25,752,820
61Japan870324Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc201082.60%106,387,952
62Germany392390Plastics; articles for the conveyance or packing of goods n.e.c. in heading no. 3923201082.21%36,448,709
63USA850239Electric generating sets; (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), other than wind powered201082.11%662,419,976
64USA850164Electric generators; AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 750kVA201081.77%150,979,056
65USA854260- hybrid integrated circuits201081.42%13,102,497
66USA841990Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment; parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature201081.26%24,279,162
67USA290512Alcohols; saturated monohydric, propan-1-ol (propyl alcohol) and propan-2-ol (isopropyl alcohol)201081.25%10,256,778
68Spain721632Iron or non-alloy steel; I sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201081.01%10,110,779
69Colombia854430Insulated electric conductors; ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships201080.16%24,795,832

Partner frequency summary:

USA: 28 occurrences

Brazil: 7 occurrences

Colombia: 6 occurrences

Ecuador: 6 occurrences

China: 5 occurrences

Chile: 2 occurrences

Germany: 2 occurrences

Spain: 2 occurrences

Br. Virgin Isds: 1 occurrence

Canada: 1 occurrence

Cuba: 1 occurrence

Japan: 1 occurrence

Mexico: 1 occurrence

Morocco: 1 occurrence

Netherlands Antilles (...2010): 1 occurrence

Panama: 1 occurrence

Peru: 1 occurrence

Russian Federation: 1 occurrence

United Kingdom: 1 occurrence

Legend:

Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.