Country Matrix
For 2023, the matrix below shows Türkiye's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.
Türkiye
Year: 2023(102 in Danger Zone)[5 Critical Goods]| Value \ Share | >= 30% | >= 40% | >= 50% | >= 60% | >= 70% | >= 80% | >= 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| >= 10 mln USD | 1185(102)[5] | 782(79)[4] | 538(56)[2] | 369(42) | 243(32) | 154(22) | 78(18) |
| >= 50 mln USD | 364(44)[4] | 249(33)[4] | 167(22)[2] | 117(18) | 75(12) | 47(8) | 22(6) |
| >= 100 mln USD | 210(36)[3] | 153(27)[3] | 96(17)[1] | 75(15) | 49(11) | 30(7) | 13(5) |
| >= 200 mln USD | 92(25)[3] | 68(19)[3] | 40(11)[1] | 29(9) | 18(6) | 10(3) | 5(2) |
| >= 500 mln USD | 44(13)[2] | 29(8)[2] | 18(5)[1] | 12(3) | 7(1) | 5 | 2 |
Danger Zone Bottlenecks (102 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)
| # | Partner | HS Code | HS Description | Year | Share (%) | Value (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian Federation | 840130 | Fuel elements (cartridges); non-irradiated | 2023 | 100.00% | 117,244,564 |
| 2 | Russian Federation | 170390 | Sugars; molasses, from sugar beet, resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar | 2023 | 100.00% | 48,700,407 |
| 3 | Russian Federation | 890400 | Tugs and pusher craft | 2023 | 100.00% | 13,650,000 |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 151411 | Vegetable oils; low erucic acid rape or colza oil and its fractions, crude | 2023 | 99.95% | 21,449,636 |
| 5 | Russian Federation | 230320 | Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture; whether or not in the form of pellets | 2023 | 99.59% | 39,515,987 |
| 6 | Russian Federation | 840110 | Nuclear reactors | 2023 | 99.47% | 137,712,964 |
| 7 | Russian Federation | 230240 | Bran, sharps and other residues; of other cereals, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof | 2023 | 99.24% | 22,160,724 |
| 8 | Iraq | 271320 | Petroleum bitumen; obtained from bituminous minerals | 2023 | 98.97% | 428,127,911 |
| 9 | Syria | 150920 | Vegetable oils; olive oil and its fractions, extra virgin olive oil, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified | 2023 | 98.82% | 107,127,388 |
| 10 | Syria | 150930 | Vegetable oils; olive oil and its fractions, virgin olive oil, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified | 2023 | 97.30% | 85,895,917 |
| 11 | Russian Federation | 310551 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing nitrates and phosphates | 2023 | 96.73% | 38,726,622 |
| 12 | Russian Federation | 480262 | Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803); over 10% by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, in sheets 435mm or less by 297mm or less (unfolded) | 2023 | 96.33% | 13,129,744 |
| 13 | Russian Federation | 400260 | Rubber; synthetic, isoprene rubber (IR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip | 2023 | 96.29% | 34,235,649 |
| 14 | United Arab Emirates | 710813 | Metals; gold, semi-manufactured | 2023 | 96.26% | 430,309,859 |
| 15 | Iran | 690740 | Finishing ceramics | 2023 | 94.77% | 20,044,698 |
| 16 | Russian Federation | 230210 | Bran, sharps and other residues; of maize (corn), whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof | 2023 | 94.70% | 42,764,507 |
| 17 | Russian Federation | 440131 | Wood; for fuel, sawdust and wood waste and scrap, agglomerated in wood pellets | 2023 | 94.42% | 13,800,104 |
| 18 | Russian Federation | 230641 | Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils | 2023 | 93.53% | 23,450,754 |
| 19 | Iran | 690722 | Ceramic tiles; flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight over 0.5% but not over 10% | 2023 | 88.38% | 13,064,892 |
| 20 | Russian Federation | 270111 | Coal; anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated | 2023 | 86.70% | 119,725,251 |
| 21 | Russian Federation | 120760 | Oil seeds; safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds, whether or not broken | 2023 | 85.83% | 35,187,132 |
| 22 | Russian Federation | 100590 | Cereals; maize (corn), other than seed | 2023 | 84.25% | 470,786,960 |
| 23 | Russian Federation | 230230 | Bran, sharps and other residues; of wheat, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof | 2023 | 79.66% | 234,908,811 |
| 24 | Russian Federation | 440910 | Wood; coniferous (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed | 2023 | 77.98% | 21,790,655 |
| 25 | Ukraine | 120510 | Oil seeds; low erucic acid rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken | 2023 | 76.94% | 28,663,578 |
| 26 | Russian Federation | 100199 | Cereals; wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed | 2023 | 76.75% | 2,612,140,286 |
| 27 | Russian Federation | 760511 | Aluminium; (not alloyed), wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7mm | 2023 | 75.50% | 117,431,895 |
| 28 | Russian Federation | 721123 | Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, cold-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon | 2023 | 74.82% | 10,461,230 |
| 29 | Russian Federation | 120400 | Oil seeds; linseed, whether or not broken | 2023 | 73.69% | 16,504,030 |
| 30 | Russian Federation | 230630 | Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils | 2023 | 71.55% | 209,064,236 |
| 31 | Russian Federation | 293371 | Heterocyclic compounds; lactams; 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam) | 2023 | 71.39% | 21,414,995 |
| 32 | Iran | 260800 | Zinc ores and concentrates | 2023 | 70.32% | 11,433,094 |
| 33 | Ukraine | 151211 | Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified | 2023 | 68.97% | 1,154,772,332 |
| 34 | Russian Federation | 310559 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphates | 2023 | 68.92% | 68,147,858 |
| 35 | Russian Federation | 071310 | Vegetables, leguminous; peas (pisum sativum), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried | 2023 | 68.88% | 88,852,607 |
| 36 | Iran | 740321 | Copper; copper-zinc base alloys (brass) unwrought | 2023 | 68.86% | 13,020,430 |
| 37 | United Arab Emirates | 540490 | Filament, synthetic; strip and the like (e.g.. artificial straw), of synthetic textile materials of an apparent width not exceeding 5mm | 2023 | 67.73% | 11,564,519 |
| 38 | Russian Federation | 441233 | Plywood; with sheets of wood only; not bamboo; each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus, hickory, horse chestnut, lime, maple, oak, plane, poplar, aspen, robinia, tulipwood or walnut | 2023 | 66.44% | 110,778,542 |
| 39 | Russian Federation | 720110 | Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms | 2023 | 66.38% | 402,520,659 |
| 40 | Iran | 200290 | Vegetable preparations; tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid | 2023 | 64.02% | 20,602,133 |
| 41 | Iran | 271290 | Paraffin wax; containing by weight 0.75% or more of oil, obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured | 2023 | 61.32% | 30,992,419 |
| 42 | Russian Federation | 270112 | Coal; bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated | 2023 | 61.29% | 3,303,699,112 |
| 43 | Russian Federation | 720241 | Ferro-alloys; ferro-chromium, containing by weight more than 4% of carbon | 2023 | 58.43% | 24,429,354 |
| 44 | Ukraine | 020712 | Meat and edible offal; of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, not cut in pieces, frozen | 2023 | 58.26% | 17,901,107 |
| 45 | Russian Federation | 271019 | Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; not light oils and preparations | 2023 | 57.84% | 11,479,963,435 |
| 46 | Iran | 281511 | Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda); solid | 2023 | 57.44% | 18,959,794 |
| 47 | Iran | 080620 | Fruit, edible; grapes, dried | 2023 | 57.33% | 28,405,600 |
| 48 | Russian Federation | 720712 | Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section | 2023 | 55.69% | 877,534,194 |
| 49 | Saudi Arabia | 290943 | Ether-alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives; monobutyl ethers of ethylene glycol or of diethylene glycol | 2023 | 55.52% | 13,954,837 |
| 50 | Saudi Arabia | 291614 | Acids; unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; esters of methacrylic acid | 2023 | 55.24% | 41,268,974 |
| 51 | Russian Federation | 722519 | Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, (other than grain-oriented) | 2023 | 55.21% | 56,327,837 |
| 52 | Iran | 721420 | Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling | 2023 | 54.96% | 37,766,956 |
| 53 | Syria | 090931 | Spices; cumin seeds, neither crushed nor ground | 2023 | 54.31% | 11,482,813 |
| 54 | Russian Federation | 291533 | Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; n-butyl acetate | 2023 | 53.80% | 15,130,727 |
| 55 | Ukraine | 440711 | Wood; coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm | 2023 | 51.10% | 75,188,473 |
| 56 | Iran | 200979 | Juice; apple, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter | 2023 | 50.83% | 24,314,180 |
| 57 | Russian Federation | 841582 | Air conditioning machines; containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit | 2023 | 49.91% | 14,575,634 |
| 58 | Russian Federation | 071320 | Vegetables, leguminous; chickpeas (garbanzos), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried | 2023 | 49.86% | 147,842,296 |
| 59 | Russian Federation | 730900 | Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers; for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), of iron or steel, capacity exceeding 300l, whether or not lined or heat insulated | 2023 | 49.77% | 22,908,389 |
| 60 | Iran | 790112 | Zinc; unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight less than 99.99% of zinc | 2023 | 49.47% | 262,340,351 |
| 61 | Russian Federation | 100390 | Cereals; barley, other than seed | 2023 | 49.11% | 212,674,227 |
| 62 | Russian Federation | 440890 | Wood; n.e.c. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not exceeding 6mm in thickness | 2023 | 49.07% | 42,515,467 |
| 63 | Russian Federation | 441192 | Fibreboard (other than MDF) of a density exceeding 0.8g/cm3, of wood or other ligneous materials, bonded or not with resins or other organic substances | 2023 | 48.28% | 11,040,572 |
| 64 | Saudi Arabia | 400239 | Rubber; synthetic, halo-isobutene-isoprene rubber (CIIR or BIIR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip | 2023 | 45.78% | 35,151,984 |
| 65 | Russian Federation | 720292 | Ferro-alloys; ferro-vanadium | 2023 | 45.49% | 15,697,732 |
| 66 | Russian Federation | 291735 | Acids; aromatic polycarboxylic acids; phthalic anhydride | 2023 | 44.95% | 33,008,085 |
| 67 | Russian Federation | 480100 | Newsprint; made of fibres obtained essentially by a chemi-mechanical process or of a weight, per m2, of more than 57g but not more than 65g, in rolls or sheets | 2023 | 44.74% | 25,938,848 |
| 68 | Russian Federation | 720711 | Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness | 2023 | 44.71% | 755,792,226 |
| 69 | Russian Federation | 220710 | Undenatured ethyl alcohol; of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher | 2023 | 43.18% | 11,334,923 |
| 70 | Saudi Arabia | 291532 | Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; vinyl acetate | 2023 | 43.10% | 35,282,750 |
| 71 | Ukraine | 120600 | Oil seeds; sunflower seeds, whether or not broken | 2023 | 42.23% | 202,917,941 |
| 72 | Russian Federation | 271012 | Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; light oils and preparations | 2023 | 42.19% | 266,951,694 |
| 73 | Russian Federation | 722490 | Steel, alloy; semi-finished products | 2023 | 42.19% | 25,630,490 |
| 74 | Russian Federation | 740311 | Copper; refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes | 2023 | 41.99% | 1,509,924,625 |
| 75 | Russian Federation | 730890 | Iron or steel; structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308 | 2023 | 41.68% | 107,092,567 |
| 76 | Russian Federation | 730449 | Steel, stainless; (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section | 2023 | 40.86% | 15,633,293 |
| 77 | Russian Federation | 740811 | Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm | 2023 | 40.50% | 231,813,255 |
| 78 | Russian Federation | 400220 | Rubber; synthetic, butadiene rubber (BR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip | 2023 | 40.28% | 56,643,254 |
| 79 | United Arab Emirates | 711319 | Jewellery; of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof | 2023 | 40.05% | 921,414,479 |
| 80 | Russian Federation | 220720 | Ethyl alcohol and other spirits; denatured, of any strength | 2023 | 39.96% | 19,939,304 |
| 81 | Russian Federation | 290711 | Monophenols; phenol (hydroxybenzene) and its salts | 2023 | 39.11% | 18,099,033 |
| 82 | Russian Federation | 280300 | Carbon; carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.c. | 2023 | 38.31% | 162,974,378 |
| 83 | Russian Federation | 720310 | Ferrous products; obtained by direct reduction of iron ore, in lumps, pellets or similar forms | 2023 | 37.89% | 88,886,155 |
| 84 | Saudi Arabia | 390210 | Propylene, other olefin polymers; polypropylene in primary forms | 2023 | 37.76% | 849,324,324 |
| 85 | Saudi Arabia | 290250 | Cyclic hydrocarbons; styrene | 2023 | 37.30% | 265,704,259 |
| 86 | Russian Federation | 999999 | Commodities not specified according to kind | 2023 | 36.93% | 14,620,644,927 |
| 87 | Saudi Arabia | 291612 | Acids; unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; esters of acrylic acid | 2023 | 36.61% | 87,544,402 |
| 88 | Russian Federation | 100119 | Cereals; wheat and meslin, durum wheat, other than seed | 2023 | 35.86% | 48,527,478 |
| 89 | Russian Federation | 440712 | Wood; coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm | 2023 | 35.55% | 12,340,668 |
| 90 | Russian Federation | 480421 | Kraft paper and paperboard; sack kraft paper, uncoated, unbleached, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803 | 2023 | 35.42% | 24,029,114 |
| 91 | Russian Federation | 291611 | Acids; unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; acrylic acid and its salts | 2023 | 35.23% | 12,273,913 |
| 92 | Ukraine | 100390 | Cereals; barley, other than seed | 2023 | 34.54% | 149,551,658 |
| 93 | Russian Federation | 250300 | Sulphur of all kinds; other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur | 2023 | 34.53% | 12,722,004 |
| 94 | Saudi Arabia | 291411 | Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, acetone | 2023 | 34.38% | 13,874,407 |
| 95 | Russian Federation | 110430 | Cereal; germ of cereals, whole, rolled, flaked or ground | 2023 | 34.09% | 14,527,172 |
| 96 | Ukraine | 120190 | Soya beans; other than seed, whether or not broken | 2023 | 33.30% | 548,216,909 |
| 97 | Russian Federation | 760110 | Aluminium; unwrought, (not alloyed) | 2023 | 33.03% | 918,920,045 |
| 98 | Russian Federation | 730830 | Iron or steel; structures and parts thereof, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doors | 2023 | 32.95% | 14,140,248 |
| 99 | Russian Federation | 750210 | Nickel; unwrought, not alloyed | 2023 | 31.77% | 42,500,055 |
| 100 | Russian Federation | 291714 | Acids; acyclic polycarboxylic acids; maleic anhydride | 2023 | 31.60% | 15,648,630 |
| 101 | United Arab Emirates | 710812 | Metals; gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) | 2023 | 30.99% | 9,163,719,827 |
| 102 | Saudi Arabia | 290531 | Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol) | 2023 | 30.90% | 173,825,255 |
Partner frequency summary:
Russian Federation: 67 occurrences
Iran: 11 occurrences
Saudi Arabia: 9 occurrences
Ukraine: 7 occurrences
United Arab Emirates: 4 occurrences
Syria: 3 occurrences
Iraq: 1 occurrence
Critical Goods in table:
271012 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...
271019 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...
Legend:
(n)
The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.
[n]
The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.