Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2016, the matrix below shows Türkiye's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Türkiye

Year: 2016(67 in Danger Zone)[3 Critical Goods]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD927(67)[3]621(44)444(32)290(21)199(18)112(10)53(4)
>= 50 mln USD234(34)[2]161(19)120(13)80(6)55(4)33(1)13(1)
>= 100 mln USD103(21)[2]72(13)56(9)39(4)23(2)145
>= 200 mln USD44(11)[2]31(6)22(3)16(2)12(1)82
>= 500 mln USD19(6)[1]11(2)8(1)4(1)3(1)11

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (67 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Russian Federation120760Oil seeds; safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds, whether or not broken201699.69%40,066,403
2Russian Federation230240Bran, sharps and other residues; of other cereals, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof201696.45%14,639,549
3Russian Federation120400Oil seeds; linseed, whether or not broken201693.73%64,923,408
4Russian Federation400260Rubber; synthetic, isoprene rubber (IR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip201691.59%17,147,369
5Iraq740329Copper; copper alloys n.e.c. in heading no. 7403 (other than master alloys of heading no. 7405)201688.82%16,324,084
6Syria150910Vegetable oils; olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201687.15%34,147,506
7Russian Federation170390Sugars; molasses, from sugar beet, resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar201684.60%29,751,127
8Ukraine440320-Other, coniferous201683.23%21,941,819
9Ukraine250840Clays (excluding expanded clays of heading no. 6806); n.e.c. in heading no. 2508, whether or not calcined201681.24%12,264,445
10Russian Federation230320Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture; whether or not in the form of pellets201680.64%23,098,953
11Russian Federation071310Vegetables, leguminous; peas (pisum sativum), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201677.84%27,572,306
12Iran080251Nuts, edible; pistachios, fresh or dried, in shell201677.77%29,083,680
13Ukraine720230Ferro-alloys; ferro-silico-manganese201675.89%123,443,282
14Russian Federation270111Coal; anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated201675.58%51,236,686
15Russian Federation291533Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; n-butyl acetate201675.58%11,968,103
16Russian Federation720390Ferrous products; spongy ferrous products and iron having a minimum purity by weight of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms201674.46%46,528,973
17Russian Federation151211Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified201673.97%629,282,577
18Iraq271320Petroleum bitumen; obtained from bituminous minerals201670.06%15,878,121
19Russian Federation100199Cereals; wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed201669.10%485,460,457
20Iran271290Paraffin wax; containing by weight 0.75% or more of oil, obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured201666.31%20,473,690
21Russian Federation100590Cereals; maize (corn), other than seed201663.34%143,612,853
22Ukraine720110Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201658.24%159,731,530
23Iraq391510Ethylene polymers; waste, parings and scrap201657.16%13,697,080
24Russian Federation230630Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils201657.05%96,186,560
25Russian Federation720839Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mm201656.70%422,614,211
26Russian Federation720918Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of less than 0.5mm201656.63%17,937,860
27Russian Federation441232-- Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood201654.63%136,286,536
28Russian Federation310230Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution201652.71%36,726,946
29Russian Federation310551Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing nitrates and phosphates201652.54%17,651,038
30Russian Federation230230Bran, sharps and other residues; of wheat, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof201651.44%108,467,585
31Russian Federation281410Ammonia; anhydrous201651.37%78,792,437
32Saudi Arabia290531Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol)201651.22%160,772,689
33Ukraine440710-Coniferous201649.24%92,287,621
34United Arab Emirates710812Metals; gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)201648.53%3,133,380,074
35Russian Federation720917Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm201647.33%101,236,254
36Russian Federation700529Glass; float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground)201646.36%27,247,948
37Russian Federation100610Cereals; rice in the husk (paddy or rough)201646.23%24,084,056
38Russian Federation310559Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphates201646.11%30,652,553
39Russian Federation722519Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, (other than grain-oriented)201646.07%25,291,444
40Ukraine440122Wood; for fuel, in chips or particles, non-coniferous, whether or not agglomerated201645.61%39,944,799
41Russian Federation720221Ferro-alloys; ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon201645.52%36,506,975
42Russian Federation480100Newsprint; made of fibres obtained essentially by a chemi-mechanical process or of a weight, per m2, of more than 57g but not more than 65g, in rolls or sheets201641.73%55,927,077
43Russian Federation760110Aluminium; unwrought, (not alloyed)201640.97%474,221,156
44Russian Federation720711Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness201640.62%496,855,056
45Iraq470710Paper or paperboard; waste and scrap, of unbleached kraft paper or paperboard or corrugated paper or paperboard201639.51%19,657,054
46Saudi Arabia290250Cyclic hydrocarbons; styrene201639.02%131,301,140
47Russian Federation740811Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm201637.40%78,602,685
48Russian Federation720916Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm201636.91%45,580,180
49Ukraine720852Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm201636.85%14,177,441
50Russian Federation270112Coal; bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated201636.81%944,097,956
51Iran740400Copper; waste and scrap201636.45%23,978,757
52Ukraine440890Wood; n.e.c. in heading no. 4408, sheets for veneer or plywood, other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, not exceeding 6mm in thickness201636.32%12,426,658
53Russian Federation071320Vegetables, leguminous; chickpeas (garbanzos), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201636.12%63,090,518
54Russian Federation720110Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201635.85%98,340,117
55Russian Federation400239Rubber; synthetic, halo-isobutene-isoprene rubber (CIIR or BIIR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip201635.70%13,514,020
56Ukraine230230Bran, sharps and other residues; of wheat, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof201634.99%73,775,579
57Ukraine120190Soya beans; other than seed, whether or not broken201634.51%302,813,795
58Russian Federation260112Iron ores and concentrates; agglomerated (excluding roasted iron pyrites)201634.35%137,111,374
59Russian Federation720838Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm201633.96%110,116,049
60Ukraine720720Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon201633.64%85,913,310
61Russian Federation271019Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; not light oils and preparations201631.98%2,160,899,405
62Russian Federation999999Commodities not specified according to kind201631.86%5,201,414,262
63Ukraine230630Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils201631.45%53,016,497
64Kuwait290531Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol)201631.29%98,215,087
65Saudi Arabia291532Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; vinyl acetate201631.17%27,145,466
66Saudi Arabia390210Propylene, other olefin polymers; polypropylene in primary forms201631.04%554,544,979
67Russian Federation310520Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing the three fertilizing elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium201630.27%17,889,837

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 41 occurrences

Ukraine: 12 occurrences

Iraq: 4 occurrences

Saudi Arabia: 4 occurrences

Iran: 3 occurrences

Syria: 1 occurrence

United Arab Emirates: 1 occurrence

Kuwait: 1 occurrence

Critical Goods in table:

271019 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.