Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2015, the matrix below shows Türkiye's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Türkiye

Year: 2015(73 in Danger Zone)[2 Critical Goods]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD967(73)[2]663(48)[1]472(30)325(22)218(17)129(11)59(5)
>= 50 mln USD245(36)[1]179(24)125(12)87(5)63(4)3515
>= 100 mln USD108(24)[1]77(17)57(9)39(3)27(2)145
>= 200 mln USD47(12)[1]30(8)23(5)15(2)11(2)41
>= 500 mln USD18(8)10(4)6(2)4(2)3(2)10

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (73 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Russian Federation120760Oil seeds; safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds, whether or not broken201599.66%28,849,166
2Russian Federation230240Bran, sharps and other residues; of other cereals, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof201596.74%17,211,996
3Russian Federation100829Cereals; millet, other than seed201592.50%10,952,227
4Ukraine440320-Other, coniferous201592.03%40,263,977
5Russian Federation400260Rubber; synthetic, isoprene rubber (IR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip201590.29%19,958,709
6Iran080251Nuts, edible; pistachios, fresh or dried, in shell201588.17%28,629,618
7Syria090931Spices; cumin seeds, neither crushed nor ground201587.37%14,251,516
8Russian Federation120799Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken201584.69%13,235,036
9Russian Federation071310Vegetables, leguminous; peas (pisum sativum), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201584.59%30,111,617
10Ukraine250840Clays (excluding expanded clays of heading no. 6806); n.e.c. in heading no. 2508, whether or not calcined201584.34%15,955,769
11Russian Federation120400Oil seeds; linseed, whether or not broken201583.40%16,558,935
12Russian Federation230320Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture; whether or not in the form of pellets201579.63%15,154,801
13Russian Federation170390Sugars; molasses, from sugar beet, resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar201577.69%25,013,747
14Russian Federation720390Ferrous products; spongy ferrous products and iron having a minimum purity by weight of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms201576.83%92,144,484
15Russian Federation100199Cereals; wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed201574.67%662,958,001
16Russian Federation270111Coal; anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated201573.91%74,432,209
17Russian Federation151211Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified201573.71%669,849,057
18Ukraine720230Ferro-alloys; ferro-silico-manganese201569.20%139,119,877
19Russian Federation291533Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; n-butyl acetate201568.40%16,136,105
20Iran271290Paraffin wax; containing by weight 0.75% or more of oil, obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured201568.03%24,589,639
21Russian Federation721123Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, cold-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon201561.44%11,191,630
22Iraq391510Ethylene polymers; waste, parings and scrap201560.85%11,194,259
23Russian Federation720839Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mm201557.48%480,170,407
24Russian Federation100590Cereals; maize (corn), other than seed201554.42%214,818,930
25Ukraine720211Ferro-alloys; ferro-manganese, containing by weight more than 2% of carbon201553.43%18,421,192
26Russian Federation281410Ammonia; anhydrous201553.24%124,172,511
27Russian Federation441232-- Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood201552.17%132,682,850
28Russian Federation230230Bran, sharps and other residues; of wheat, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof201551.64%97,234,901
29Ukraine310210Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution201550.74%231,480,741
30Russian Federation720917Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm201550.66%118,424,955
31Russian Federation722519Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, (other than grain-oriented)201549.94%33,310,364
32Russian Federation720110Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201549.53%168,423,694
33Russian Federation071320Vegetables, leguminous; chickpeas (garbanzos), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried201548.88%67,273,157
34Ukraine720720Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon201546.34%128,941,792
35Russian Federation760110Aluminium; unwrought, (not alloyed)201546.01%650,574,051
36Russian Federation271112Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, propane201545.84%18,248,293
37Kuwait290531Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol)201545.80%148,385,158
38United Arab Emirates540490Filament, synthetic; strip and the like (e.g.. artificial straw), of synthetic textile materials of an apparent width not exceeding 5mm201545.77%11,914,126
39Ukraine440710-Coniferous201545.44%100,508,350
40Ukraine230630Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils201545.18%90,320,210
41Ukraine720110Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms201544.75%152,192,614
42Russian Federation720918Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of less than 0.5mm201544.62%10,192,016
43Russian Federation230630Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils201544.14%88,245,968
44United Arab Emirates710812Metals; gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)201543.79%1,499,290,194
45Russian Federation310230Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution201543.60%47,186,315
46Ukraine440122Wood; for fuel, in chips or particles, non-coniferous, whether or not agglomerated201543.57%51,139,813
47Iran740400Copper; waste and scrap201541.15%16,484,261
48Ukraine120190Soya beans; other than seed, whether or not broken201540.87%439,698,319
49Russian Federation720221Ferro-alloys; ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon201539.98%37,833,634
50Saudi Arabia290250Cyclic hydrocarbons; styrene201539.51%142,290,502
51Syria150910Vegetable oils; olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified201539.33%10,203,676
52Saudi Arabia290531Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol)201539.24%127,128,064
53Saudi Arabia291531Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; ethyl acetate201539.17%20,506,211
54Russian Federation700529Glass; float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground)201538.32%26,216,691
55Russian Federation821220Razors; safety razor blades, including razor blade blanks in strips201537.30%10,456,891
56Ukraine230230Bran, sharps and other residues; of wheat, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof201537.26%70,156,429
57Russian Federation270112Coal; bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated201537.18%1,050,657,151
58Russian Federation480100Newsprint; made of fibres obtained essentially by a chemi-mechanical process or of a weight, per m2, of more than 57g but not more than 65g, in rolls or sheets201537.05%63,330,183
59Russian Federation999999Commodities not specified according to kind201536.98%9,266,515,427
60Russian Federation721550Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, n.e.c. in chapter 72, cold-formed or cold-finished, (not free-cutting)201536.14%10,543,127
61Russian Federation722511Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, grain-oriented201535.92%68,116,142
62Ukraine720852Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm201535.65%18,980,939
63Iran080620Fruit, edible; grapes, dried201534.81%10,644,215
64Iran271600Electrical energy201534.79%113,115,735
65Iran290511Alcohols; saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)201534.06%53,906,197
66Iran790112Zinc; unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight less than 99.99% of zinc201534.00%89,837,532
67Russian Federation100610Cereals; rice in the husk (paddy or rough)201533.85%29,736,951
68Russian Federation310540Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)201533.10%14,383,994
69Russian Federation720711Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness201533.04%520,991,634
70Russian Federation310520Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing the three fertilizing elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium201532.28%21,287,427
71Russian Federation400239Rubber; synthetic, halo-isobutene-isoprene rubber (CIIR or BIIR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip201531.64%13,590,394
72Saudi Arabia390210Propylene, other olefin polymers; polypropylene in primary forms201530.05%623,234,519
73Russian Federation290516Alcohols; saturated monohydric, octanol (octyl alcohol) and isomers thereof201530.04%25,719,185

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 43 occurrences

Ukraine: 13 occurrences

Iran: 7 occurrences

Saudi Arabia: 4 occurrences

Syria: 2 occurrences

United Arab Emirates: 2 occurrences

Iraq: 1 occurrence

Kuwait: 1 occurrence

Critical Goods in table:

271112 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.