Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2008, the matrix below shows Türkiye's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Türkiye

Year: 2008(75 in Danger Zone)[4 Critical Goods]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD875(75)[4]601(60)[3]418(36)[1]271(20)191(11)106(5)58(3)
>= 50 mln USD202(46)[3]155(41)[3]104(24)[1]69(12)48(6)22(2)12(1)
>= 100 mln USD96(28)[3]73(24)[3]50(16)[1]31(8)23(3)12(1)8(1)
>= 200 mln USD52(20)[3]40(17)[3]25(10)[1]15(5)10(1)7(1)5(1)
>= 500 mln USD20(9)[3]17(8)[3]8(3)[1]5(2)3(1)2(1)2(1)

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (75 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Russian Federation720310Ferrous products; obtained by direct reduction of iron ore, in lumps, pellets or similar forms200899.99%10,756,910
2Russian Federation720712Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section200896.03%609,628,547
3Ukraine250840Clays (excluding expanded clays of heading no. 6806); n.e.c. in heading no. 2508, whether or not calcined200891.49%13,623,389
4Iran740319Copper; refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1200884.45%81,357,597
5Russian Federation722519Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, (other than grain-oriented)200883.29%38,883,630
6Russian Federation400260Rubber; synthetic, isoprene rubber (IR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip200879.36%18,447,324
7Ukraine270111Coal; anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated200879.00%119,086,570
8Ukraine720211Ferro-alloys; ferro-manganese, containing by weight more than 2% of carbon200877.10%79,875,211
9Ukraine440122Wood; for fuel, in chips or particles, non-coniferous, whether or not agglomerated200873.80%42,418,186
10Russian Federation290511Alcohols; saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)200872.63%105,751,500
11Syria251010Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk; unground200872.22%68,229,638
12Russian Federation722619Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width less than 600mm, of silicon-electrical steel, other than grain-oriented200869.57%23,065,252
13Ukraine720230Ferro-alloys; ferro-silico-manganese200868.23%292,871,040
14Russian Federation291533Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; n-butyl acetate200866.81%10,496,790
15Russian Federation760110Aluminium; unwrought, (not alloyed)200866.19%609,499,644
16Ukraine281410Ammonia; anhydrous200862.68%212,262,619
17Ukraine310210Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution200862.47%352,863,082
18Russian Federation170390Sugars; molasses, from sugar beet, resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar200860.81%13,421,307
19Ukraine270400Coke and semi-coke; of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon200860.38%58,490,989
20Ukraine720852Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm200860.29%130,030,090
21Russian Federation760120Aluminium; unwrought, alloys200859.98%476,784,236
22Ukraine230230Bran, sharps and other residues; of wheat, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof200859.63%41,471,778
23Russian Federation440710-Coniferous200858.91%65,083,601
24Qatar290919Ethers; acyclic, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than diethyl ether200858.69%78,792,521
25Russian Federation720917Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm200856.15%197,660,643
26Russian Federation722511Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, grain-oriented200855.81%116,399,070
27Ukraine040210Dairy produce; milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)200854.17%19,256,838
28Russian Federation721123Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, cold-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon200853.85%127,043,246
29Ukraine720110Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms200853.73%251,159,375
30Ukraine151211Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified200853.33%344,875,586
31Ukraine291521Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; acetic acid200853.03%17,377,915
32Ukraine120510Oil seeds; low erucic acid rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken200853.01%69,453,904
33Russian Federation380400Lyes, residual; from the manufacture of wood pulp, whether or not concentrated, desugared or chemically treated, including lignin sulphonates but excluding tall oil of heading no. 3803200853.01%11,334,432
34Russian Federation740811Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm200852.19%228,526,776
35Ukraine440320-Other, coniferous200851.39%65,633,162
36Russian Federation999999Commodities not specified according to kind200851.26%17,494,745,891
37Russian Federation230630Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils200849.36%23,876,793
38Ukraine720720Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon200848.94%339,457,003
39Russian Federation720221Ferro-alloys; ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon200848.45%60,261,170
40Russian Federation290250Cyclic hydrocarbons; styrene200847.02%67,718,528
41Russian Federation271019Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; not light oils and preparations200846.78%4,532,362,151
42Russian Federation720711Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness200846.76%868,341,225
43Russian Federation310540Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)200846.76%27,936,710
44Ukraine720219Ferro-alloys; ferro-manganese, containing by weight 2% or less of carbon200846.22%30,769,828
45Saudi Arabia290531Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol)200845.84%85,120,858
46Russian Federation720390Ferrous products; spongy ferrous products and iron having a minimum purity by weight of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms200845.73%10,875,923
47Russian Federation440320-Other, coniferous200844.81%57,226,110
48Ukraine720851Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness exceeding 10mm200843.97%310,845,655
49Russian Federation821210Razors200843.80%14,671,018
50Russian Federation480421Kraft paper and paperboard; sack kraft paper, uncoated, unbleached, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803200843.64%20,321,104
51Russian Federation310221Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate200843.62%65,282,399
52Ukraine310230Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution200843.55%94,092,474
53Ukraine230630Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils200843.46%21,024,513
54Ukraine720839Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mm200842.54%708,865,392
55Russian Federation310230Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution200842.27%91,324,974
56Russian Federation720110Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms200841.48%193,886,440
57Ukraine721123Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, cold-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon200841.46%97,811,598
58Russian Federation100190- Other200840.81%570,362,615
59Russian Federation271011-- Light oils and preparations200840.55%529,790,420
60Saudi Arabia290919Ethers; acyclic, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than diethyl ether200840.14%53,886,267
61Ukraine720838Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm200839.12%324,656,109
62Russian Federation291532Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; vinyl acetate200838.61%29,788,091
63Russian Federation441232-- Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood200837.98%19,730,993
64Ukraine040221Dairy produce; milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)200837.83%10,760,631
65Saudi Arabia560311Nonwovens; whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated, of man-made filaments, (weighing not more than 25g/m2)200836.94%20,997,160
66Russian Federation720918Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of less than 0.5mm200836.63%29,100,385
67Russian Federation400220Rubber; synthetic, butadiene rubber (BR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip200836.48%29,772,924
68Russian Federation720827Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mm200836.29%24,484,811
69Iran720270Ferro-alloys; ferro-molybdenum200835.27%27,462,235
70Ukraine250700Kaolin and other kaolinic clays; whether or not calcined200835.07%16,419,783
71Ukraine310221Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate200834.89%52,218,336
72Ukraine720711Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness200833.17%615,954,431
73Russian Federation310420Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; potassic, potassium chloride200832.75%12,147,420
74Russian Federation720720Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon200832.32%224,193,674
75Russian Federation480100Newsprint; made of fibres obtained essentially by a chemi-mechanical process or of a weight, per m2, of more than 57g but not more than 65g, in rolls or sheets200830.47%120,466,982

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 40 occurrences

Ukraine: 28 occurrences

Saudi Arabia: 3 occurrences

Iran: 2 occurrences

Syria: 1 occurrence

Qatar: 1 occurrence

Critical Goods in table:

271011 - -- Light oils and preparations

271019 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.