Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2013, the matrix below shows Russian Federation's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Russian Federation

Year: 2013(118 in Danger Zone)[5 Critical Goods]
6-digit HS codes4-digit HS codes2-digit HS codes
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD1346(118)[5]983(97)[5]722(78)[5]507(57)[5]363(45)[5]242(36)[5]148(27)[3]
>= 50 mln USD466(39)[4]344(36)[4]267(29)[4]194(21)[4]150(19)[4]95(15)[4]54(9)[3]
>= 100 mln USD201(21)[3]152(20)[3]115(18)[3]88(14)[3]72(13)[3]47(10)[3]31(7)[2]
>= 200 mln USD85(11)[2]67(10)[2]51(10)[2]41(9)[2]33(8)[2]23(7)[2]16(5)[1]
>= 500 mln USD18(1)14(1)13(1)11(1)11(1)74
Danger ZoneCritical GoodsCritical and in Danger

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (118 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Ukraine480525Paper & paperboard; uncoated, testliner (recycled linerboard), weight over 150g/m2, in rolls or sheets201399.67%14,211,695
2Ukraine860630Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; self-discharging, not self-propelled, excluding those of item no. 8606.10201399.58%339,431,558
3Ukraine860210Rail locomotives; diesel-electric powered201399.51%467,945,261
4Ukraine290420Derivatives of hydrocarbons; containing only nitro or only nitroso groups, whether or not halogenated201399.46%27,541,877
5Ukraine270111Coal; anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated201398.92%47,495,725
6Ukraine151211Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified201398.84%19,535,237
7Ukraine290220Cyclic hydrocarbons; benzene201398.80%28,293,756
8Ukraine721631Iron or non-alloy steel; U sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201398.72%260,067,957
9Ukraine860692Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; open, with non-removable sides of a height exceeding 60cm, not self-propelled201398.54%99,581,778
10Ukraine841122Turbo-propellers; of a power exceeding 1100kW201397.59%388,412,896
11Ukraine860610Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; tank wagons and the like, not self-propelled201396.94%450,542,495
12Ukraine810820Titanium; unwrought, powders201396.39%38,587,247
13Ukraine721621Iron or non-alloy steel; L sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of less than 80mm201395.80%21,600,461
14Ukraine850134Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output exceeding 375kW201395.61%65,860,924
15Ukraine261400Titanium ores and concentrates201395.48%49,350,106
16Ukraine721650Iron or non-alloy steel; angles, shapes and sections, n.e.c. in heading no. 7216, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded201395.45%159,356,435
17Ukraine720851Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness exceeding 10mm201394.81%144,194,514
18Ukraine721640Iron or non-alloy steel; L or T sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201394.65%21,848,467
19Ukraine721491Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section201394.18%20,918,338
20Ukraine722850Steel, alloy; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished201393.70%19,888,030
21Ukraine840490Boilers; parts of auxiliary plant, for use with boilers of heading no. 8402 and 8403 and parts of condensers for steam or other vapour power units201393.38%27,350,537
22Ukraine740721Copper; bars, rods and profiles, of copper-zinc base alloys (brass)201393.03%10,100,368
23Ukraine721499Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, other than of rectangular cross-section201392.17%48,939,108
24Ukraine721119Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, hot-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, less than 4.75mm thick, excluding those of item no. 7211.13201391.40%12,645,983
25Saudi Arabia290531Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol)201391.30%40,096,847
26Ukraine841111Turbo-jets; of a thrust not exceeding 25kN201391.26%19,371,447
27Ukraine270820Pitch coke; obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars201390.84%19,789,221
28Ukraine860691Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; covered and closed, not self-propelled201388.86%114,531,020
29Ukraine250830Clays (excluding expanded clays of heading no. 6806); fireclay, whether or not calcined201385.18%50,709,907
30Ukraine270799Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; n.e.c. in heading no. 2707201385.01%34,240,005
31Ukraine250510Sands; natural, silica and quartz sands, whether or not coloured201382.87%16,029,714
32Ukraine251710Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone; of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated201382.52%335,658,943
33Ukraine720839Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mm201381.73%77,335,665
34Iran290124Acyclic hydrocarbons; unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene and isoprene201381.50%18,148,569
35Ukraine720852Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm201381.43%81,827,582
36Ukraine860719Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock; parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereof201380.65%282,407,164
37Ukraine860791Railway or tramway locomotives; parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8607201378.78%21,487,859
38Ukraine741300Copper; stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, not electrically insulated201377.62%11,757,357
39Ukraine250700Kaolin and other kaolinic clays; whether or not calcined201373.53%22,560,128
40Ukraine721420Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling201373.44%510,297,404
41Ukraine722220Steel, stainless; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished201372.20%44,851,598
42Ukraine720838Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm201371.97%52,934,931
43Ukraine850423Electrical transformers; liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVA201371.80%185,921,236
44Ukraine720916Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm201371.33%36,991,587
45Ukraine852871Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus; not designed to incorporate a video display or screen201370.52%156,003,544
46Ukraine721391Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.c. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter201369.82%14,957,569
47Ukraine850133Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output exceeding 75kW but not exceeding 375kW201368.83%29,890,008
48Ukraine721632Iron or non-alloy steel; I sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201366.94%79,662,910
49Ukraine840212Boilers; watertube boilers with a steam production not exceeding 45t per hour201366.41%15,385,624
50Ukraine480592Paper and paperboard; uncoated, weight more than 150g/m2 but less than 225 g/m2, in rolls or sheets, n.e.c. in heading no. 4805201366.07%11,604,307
51Ukraine481420Wallpaper and similar wall coverings; coated or covered on the face side, with a grained, embossed, coloured, design-printed or otherwise decorated layer of plastics201365.26%243,110,844
52Ukraine480524Paper & paperboard; uncoated, testliner (recycled linerboard), weight 150g/m2, or less, in rolls or sheets201364.26%17,660,617
53Ukraine730449Steel, stainless; (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section201363.95%21,265,377
54Ukraine890130Vessels, refrigerated; other than tankers201362.95%22,887,116
55Ukraine151710Margarine; excluding liquid margarine201362.28%16,019,378
56Ukraine200520Vegetable preparations; potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen201361.80%21,516,923
57Ukraine730820Iron or steel; structures and parts thereof, towers and lattice masts201360.01%23,228,402
58Ukraine722870Steel, alloy; angles, shapes and sections201357.22%19,880,795
59Ukraine720927Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm201356.24%15,599,258
60Ukraine720926Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm201356.09%24,288,112
61Ukraine481151Paper and paperboard; coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), bleached, weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810201356.07%191,572,195
62Ukraine720853Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm201355.54%15,464,418
63Ukraine850164Electric generators; AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 750kVA201354.97%20,374,806
64Ukraine730441Steel, stainless; cold-drawn or cold-rolled (cold-reduced), tubes and pipes of circular cross-section201354.76%43,211,506
65Ukraine841182Turbines; gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power exceeding 5000kW201354.38%101,823,352
66Ukraine250100Salt (including table salt and denatured salt); pure sodium chloride whether or not in aqueous solution; sea water201354.27%84,027,799
67Ukraine720854Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mm201353.42%11,188,710
68Ukraine481930Paper and paperboard; sacks and bags of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base of a width of 40cm or more201353.36%24,640,881
69Ukraine180690Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa; n.e.c. in chapter 18201351.72%282,003,642
70Ukraine730661Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), welded, of square or rectangular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73201351.62%35,920,016
71Ukraine854390Electrical machines and apparatus; parts of the electrical goods of heading no. 8543201351.40%10,739,420
72Ukraine720230Ferro-alloys; ferro-silico-manganese201350.71%140,091,657
73Ukraine721661Iron or non-alloy steel; angles, shapes and sections, cold-formed or cold-finished, obtained from flat-rolled products201350.68%20,018,376
74Ukraine850422Electrical transformers; liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 650kVA but not exceeding 10,000kVA201350.60%59,440,283
75Ukraine841191Turbines; parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers201350.60%54,913,539
76Ukraine732510Iron; articles of non-malleable cast iron201350.53%52,433,486
77Ukraine730511Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally submerged arc welded, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm201350.48%11,856,769
78Ukraine480519Paper and paperboard; uncoated, fluting paper other than semi-chemical or straw, rolls or sheets201350.32%19,126,175
79Ukraine730439Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron); seamless, (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section201349.90%73,830,602
80Iran080620Fruit, edible; grapes, dried201349.38%35,656,617
81Ukraine730419Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel); seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines201348.08%22,825,890
82Iran080251Nuts, edible; pistachios, fresh or dried, in shell201346.97%50,243,799
83Ukraine680100Stone; setts, curbstones and flagstones, of natural stone (except slate)201346.75%10,331,878
84United Arab Emirates890690Vessels; other, including lifeboats other than rowing boats, other than warships201345.75%164,522,397
85Iran080410Fruit, edible; dates, fresh or dried201345.63%13,473,277
86Ukraine840690Turbines; parts of steam and other vapour turbines201344.76%29,732,297
87Ukraine721710Iron or non-alloy steel; wire, (not plated or coated), whether or not polished201344.60%19,207,197
88Ukraine270810Pitch; obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars201344.26%49,712,766
89Ukraine020712Meat and edible offal; of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, not cut in pieces, frozen201344.23%18,687,670
90Ukraine680299Stone; natural (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster, other calcareous stone or granite), monumental or building stone, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)201343.90%16,982,730
91Ukraine220860Vodka201343.37%60,017,378
92Ukraine722540Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, not in coils201343.32%136,478,521
93Ukraine860730Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock; parts, hooks and other coupling devices, buffers and parts thereof201342.69%38,050,766
94Ukraine190531Food preparations; sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa201342.66%55,068,997
95Ukraine200979Juice; apple, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter201341.33%63,267,268
96Ukraine852692Radio remote control apparatus201340.77%23,301,604
97Ukraine810890Titanium; other than unwrought, n.e.c. in heading no. 8108201340.17%28,993,893
98Ukraine381090Fluxes and other auxiliary preparations; for soldering, brazing or welding, or preparations used as cores or coatings for welding electrodes or rods201339.57%11,401,165
99Ukraine481490Wallpaper and similar wall coverings and window transparencies of paper; n.e.c. in heading 4814201339.39%23,811,116
100Ukraine283620Carbonates; disodium carbonate201339.29%52,842,255
101Ukraine732394Iron (excluding cast) or steel; table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, enamelled201339.18%17,507,749
102Ukraine730459Steel, alloy (not stainless steel); (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section201338.74%31,723,718
103Ukraine390422Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers; plasticised poly(vinyl chloride), in primary forms, mixed with other substances201337.71%38,759,057
104Ukraine691010Ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures; of porcelain or china201337.30%18,608,848
105Ukraine281810Aluminium oxide; artificial corundum201336.77%10,337,528
106Ukraine190230Food preparations; pasta (excluding stuffed), cooked or otherwise prepared201336.62%12,002,928
107Ukraine481910Paper and paperboard; cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard201336.43%23,903,210
108Ukraine270400Coke and semi-coke; of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon201335.89%25,524,483
109Ukraine481810Paper articles; toilet paper201334.34%13,579,075
110Ukraine841181Turbines; gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power not exceeding 5000kW201334.01%20,758,598
111Ukraine281820Aluminium oxide; other than artificial corundum201333.49%459,898,831
112Ukraine262099Slag, ash and residues; (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly metals or their compounds, n.e.c. in heading no. 2620201333.47%10,772,294
113Ukraine160413Fish preparations; sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)201332.50%19,449,518
114Ukraine730431Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron); seamless, cold-drawn or cold-rolled, tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section201332.39%21,317,512
115Ukraine722820Steel, alloy; bars and rods, of silico-manganese steel201332.06%12,834,570
116Ukraine200599Vegetable preparations; vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen201331.22%14,590,051
117Ukraine732211Radiators and parts thereof; for central heating, (not electrically heated), of cast iron201330.87%13,677,279
118Ukraine320611Colouring matter; pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matter201330.38%55,979,994

Partner frequency summary:

Ukraine: 112 occurrences

Iran: 4 occurrences

Saudi Arabia: 1 occurrence

United Arab Emirates: 1 occurrence

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.