Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2012, the matrix below shows Russian Federation's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Russian Federation

Year: 2012(135 in Danger Zone)[7 Critical Goods]
6-digit HS codes4-digit HS codes2-digit HS codes
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD1383(135)[7]1002(110)[6]722(87)[5]524(71)[5]377(55)[4]235(39)[3]139(26)[3]
>= 50 mln USD470(44)[5]351(40)[5]258(33)[4]200(28)[4]143(19)[3]88(14)[3]57(11)[3]
>= 100 mln USD216(24)[4]167(24)[4]129(20)[4]102(18)[4]72(12)[3]50(10)[3]34(8)[3]
>= 200 mln USD92(13)[1]76(13)[1]65(13)[1]52(12)[1]40(9)[1]26(8)[1]19(6)[1]
>= 500 mln USD23(3)19(3)14(3)11(3)9(2)7(2)5(2)
Danger ZoneCritical GoodsCritical and in Danger

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (135 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Ukraine860210Rail locomotives; diesel-electric powered201299.69%207,601,272
2Ukraine860692Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; open, with non-removable sides of a height exceeding 60cm, not self-propelled201299.63%984,109,706
3Ukraine151211Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified201299.55%17,324,421
4Ukraine290420Derivatives of hydrocarbons; containing only nitro or only nitroso groups, whether or not halogenated201299.18%20,755,648
5Ukraine840490Boilers; parts of auxiliary plant, for use with boilers of heading no. 8402 and 8403 and parts of condensers for steam or other vapour power units201299.16%38,410,918
6Ukraine860610Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; tank wagons and the like, not self-propelled201299.02%547,574,658
7Ukraine721020Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with lead, including terne-plate201298.99%10,705,814
8Ukraine290220Cyclic hydrocarbons; benzene201298.70%35,764,803
9Ukraine721631Iron or non-alloy steel; U sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201298.40%232,797,855
10Ukraine270111Coal; anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated201298.30%36,067,013
11Ukraine291521Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; acetic acid201297.99%13,749,307
12Ukraine860630Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; self-discharging, not self-propelled, excluding those of item no. 8606.10201297.94%203,385,574
13Ukraine841122Turbo-propellers; of a power exceeding 1100kW201297.72%368,141,537
14Ukraine480525Paper & paperboard; uncoated, testliner (recycled linerboard), weight over 150g/m2, in rolls or sheets201297.31%19,730,167
15Ukraine721650Iron or non-alloy steel; angles, shapes and sections, n.e.c. in heading no. 7216, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded201296.28%179,433,151
16Ukraine850134Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output exceeding 375kW201296.28%52,590,785
17Ukraine721491Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section201295.92%25,146,834
18Ukraine721621Iron or non-alloy steel; L sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of less than 80mm201295.44%13,211,587
19Ukraine291532Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; vinyl acetate201294.31%15,983,264
20Ukraine860110Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity201293.85%12,956,722
21Iran290124Acyclic hydrocarbons; unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene and isoprene201293.64%13,052,637
22Ukraine720852Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm201292.17%139,446,340
23Ukraine720839Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mm201291.79%79,446,792
24Ukraine721119Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, hot-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, less than 4.75mm thick, excluding those of item no. 7211.13201291.58%25,244,466
25Ukraine722850Steel, alloy; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished201291.29%24,183,023
26Ukraine720838Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm201290.38%58,644,924
27Ukraine721640Iron or non-alloy steel; L or T sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201289.83%10,698,248
28Ukraine250510Sands; natural, silica and quartz sands, whether or not coloured201289.58%19,243,629
29Ukraine841111Turbo-jets; of a thrust not exceeding 25kN201288.73%20,929,224
30Saudi Arabia290531Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol)201287.74%39,613,748
31Ukraine270799Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; n.e.c. in heading no. 2707201285.90%26,318,560
32Ukraine860691Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; covered and closed, not self-propelled201285.73%55,911,851
33Ukraine080232Nuts, edible; walnuts, fresh or dried, shelled201285.46%24,673,154
34Ukraine251710Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone; of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated201284.31%321,871,110
35Ukraine721114Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, hot-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, 4.75mm thick or more, excluding those of item no. 7211.13201283.73%10,472,936
36Ukraine722211Steel, stainless; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of circular cross-section201282.76%26,784,870
37Ukraine721499Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, other than of rectangular cross-section201282.20%49,799,962
38Ukraine250830Clays (excluding expanded clays of heading no. 6806); fireclay, whether or not calcined201282.10%49,483,324
39Ukraine720851Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness exceeding 10mm201280.12%266,702,206
40Ukraine730511Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally submerged arc welded, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm201278.68%38,546,407
41Ukraine271113Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, butanes201278.32%13,388,114
42Ukraine721420Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling201276.11%412,292,674
43Ukraine722220Steel, stainless; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished201275.11%45,870,657
44Ukraine860791Railway or tramway locomotives; parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8607201274.92%15,705,671
45Ukraine250700Kaolin and other kaolinic clays; whether or not calcined201274.29%22,587,323
46Ukraine730661Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), welded, of square or rectangular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73201274.17%79,187,140
47Ukraine290122Acyclic hydrocarbons; unsaturated, propene (propylene)201273.55%37,144,035
48Iran080251Nuts, edible; pistachios, fresh or dried, in shell201272.35%93,072,540
49Ukraine270820Pitch coke; obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars201272.28%20,132,345
50Ukraine721391Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.c. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter201271.84%22,486,029
51Ukraine810820Titanium; unwrought, powders201271.42%53,224,959
52Ukraine151710Margarine; excluding liquid margarine201270.83%19,112,011
53Ukraine730820Iron or steel; structures and parts thereof, towers and lattice masts201270.27%43,258,047
54Ukraine740811Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm201270.19%13,049,719
55Ukraine730439Iron or non-alloy steel (excluding cast iron); seamless, (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section201270.04%138,514,329
56Ukraine890130Vessels, refrigerated; other than tankers201269.61%12,709,519
57Ukraine850423Electrical transformers; liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVA201268.81%282,645,452
58Ukraine730449Steel, stainless; (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section201267.25%20,554,374
59Ukraine860719Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock; parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereof201266.71%504,895,380
60Ukraine860730Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock; parts, hooks and other coupling devices, buffers and parts thereof201266.50%76,720,352
61Ukraine270400Coke and semi-coke; of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon201265.91%118,941,084
62Ukraine852871Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus; not designed to incorporate a video display or screen201265.61%145,355,647
63Ukraine722810Steel, alloy; bars and rods, of high speed steel201265.59%12,546,740
64Ukraine720927Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm201265.40%24,302,710
65Ukraine271012Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; light oils and preparations201265.25%170,927,841
66Ukraine721632Iron or non-alloy steel; I sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more201264.93%83,960,023
67Ukraine481420Wallpaper and similar wall coverings; coated or covered on the face side, with a grained, embossed, coloured, design-printed or otherwise decorated layer of plastics201263.68%241,688,791
68Ukraine720926Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm201263.65%33,197,734
69United Arab Emirates890790Floating structures; tanks, coffer-dams, landing stages, buoys and beacons201260.98%12,866,327
70Ukraine721661Iron or non-alloy steel; angles, shapes and sections, cold-formed or cold-finished, obtained from flat-rolled products201260.83%27,519,441
71Ukraine261400Titanium ores and concentrates201260.66%71,786,459
72Ukraine830910Stoppers; corks, of base metal201259.81%11,166,097
73Ukraine720854Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mm201259.48%13,108,757
74Ukraine250100Salt (including table salt and denatured salt); pure sodium chloride whether or not in aqueous solution; sea water201259.04%70,230,632
75Ukraine180690Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa; n.e.c. in chapter 18201258.91%381,727,465
76Ukraine850133Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output exceeding 75kW but not exceeding 375kW201258.11%20,352,819
77Ukraine722830Steel, alloy; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded201258.10%12,141,349
78Iran080620Fruit, edible; grapes, dried201257.19%44,449,241
79Ukraine481151Paper and paperboard; coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), bleached, weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810201256.87%171,529,282
80Ukraine020712Meat and edible offal; of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, not cut in pieces, frozen201255.44%18,647,754
81Ukraine283620Carbonates; disodium carbonate201255.13%56,325,394
82Ukraine850164Electric generators; AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 750kVA201254.42%10,303,427
83Ukraine840212Boilers; watertube boilers with a steam production not exceeding 45t per hour201252.72%11,675,345
84Iran080410Fruit, edible; dates, fresh or dried201252.70%14,364,337
85Ukraine261510Zirconium ores and concentrates201251.70%13,194,222
86Ukraine220860Vodka201251.55%68,822,259
87Ukraine691010Ceramic sinks, wash basins, wash basin pedestals, baths, bidets, water closet pans, flushing cisterns, urinals and similar sanitary fixtures; of porcelain or china201251.32%22,130,460
88Ukraine190531Food preparations; sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa201249.89%56,369,085
89Ukraine852692Radio remote control apparatus201249.78%22,920,231
90Ukraine720230Ferro-alloys; ferro-silico-manganese201248.40%153,314,008
91Ukraine720916Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm201247.80%20,494,709
92Ukraine841191Turbines; parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers201247.65%38,856,957
93Ukraine732510Iron; articles of non-malleable cast iron201247.05%39,855,894
94Ukraine721710Iron or non-alloy steel; wire, (not plated or coated), whether or not polished201245.66%16,733,956
95Ukraine841182Turbines; gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power exceeding 5000kW201245.64%107,279,605
96Ukraine730419Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel); seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines201244.63%19,201,657
97Ukraine480519Paper and paperboard; uncoated, fluting paper other than semi-chemical or straw, rolls or sheets201244.41%13,412,178
98Ukraine481930Paper and paperboard; sacks and bags of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base of a width of 40cm or more201243.96%17,450,156
99Ukraine722540Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, not in coils201243.90%178,180,709
100Ukraine200520Vegetable preparations; potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen201243.49%15,298,438
101Ukraine811100Manganese; articles thereof, including waste and scrap201243.41%17,111,522
102Ukraine732394Iron (excluding cast) or steel; table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, enamelled201242.89%19,725,904
103Ukraine271114Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, ethylene, propylene, butylene and butadiene201242.77%52,218,964
104Ukraine270810Pitch; obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars201242.77%44,180,694
105Ukraine680299Stone; natural (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster, other calcareous stone or granite), monumental or building stone, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)201242.58%14,137,361
106Ukraine730441Steel, stainless; cold-drawn or cold-rolled (cold-reduced), tubes and pipes of circular cross-section201242.09%32,468,849
107Ukraine730429Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel); seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gas201241.11%153,333,704
108Ukraine200979Juice; apple, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter201240.62%73,368,897
109Ukraine190532Food preparations; waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa201240.29%18,237,363
110Ukraine720853Iron or non-alloy steel; (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 3mm or more but less than 4.75mm201240.24%15,075,651
111Ukraine730459Steel, alloy (not stainless steel); (excluding cold-drawn or cold-rolled), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section201238.93%31,183,932
112Ukraine732211Radiators and parts thereof; for central heating, (not electrically heated), of cast iron201238.40%12,435,418
113Ukraine220300Beer; made from malt201237.77%85,191,065
114Ukraine390422Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers; plasticised poly(vinyl chloride), in primary forms, mixed with other substances201237.36%38,177,499
115Ukraine810890Titanium; other than unwrought, n.e.c. in heading no. 8108201236.94%22,572,379
116Ukraine160419Fish preparations; fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604201235.96%18,852,015
117Ukraine730531Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes and pipes (other than line pipe or casing of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines), longitudinally welded, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm, (not seamless)201235.63%13,683,708
118Ukraine180632Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa; in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or less201235.48%26,971,725
119Ukraine841090Turbines; parts of hydraulic turbines and water wheels, including regulators201235.11%16,143,710
120Ukraine840690Turbines; parts of steam and other vapour turbines201234.99%17,431,768
121Ukraine392030Plastics; of polymers of styrene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materials201234.40%27,186,896
122Ukraine210320Sauces; tomato ketchup and other tomato sauces201234.33%10,292,016
123Ukraine170490Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa201234.04%78,654,513
124Ukraine841112Turbo-jets; of a thrust exceeding 25kN201233.62%81,311,799
125Ukraine481910Paper and paperboard; cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard201233.53%23,540,597
126Ukraine020210Meat; of bovine animals, carcasses and half-carcasses, frozen201233.15%26,009,847
127Ukraine841181Turbines; gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power not exceeding 5000kW201232.66%22,017,670
128Ukraine160413Fish preparations; sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)201232.62%20,156,265
129Ukraine722870Steel, alloy; angles, shapes and sections201232.27%10,677,344
130Ukraine381090Fluxes and other auxiliary preparations; for soldering, brazing or welding, or preparations used as cores or coatings for welding electrodes or rods201232.22%11,965,222
131Ukraine700529Glass; float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground)201232.06%20,506,213
132Ukraine200599Vegetable preparations; vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen201231.46%12,453,698
133Ukraine320611Colouring matter; pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matter201230.52%61,941,210
134Ukraine841790Furnaces and ovens; parts of non-electric furnaces and ovens (including incinerators), of industrial or laboratory use201230.43%12,672,287
135Ukraine860799Railway or tramway rolling stock; parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8607201230.03%24,101,117

Partner frequency summary:

Ukraine: 129 occurrences

Iran: 4 occurrences

Saudi Arabia: 1 occurrence

United Arab Emirates: 1 occurrence

Critical Goods in table:

271012 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...

271113 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons...

271114 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.