Extreme Import Bottlenecks
The tables below show China, Macao SAR's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.
China, Macao SAR
53 bottlenecks| # | Partner | HS Code | HS Description | Year | Share (%) | Value (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 010392 | Swine; live, other than pure-bred breeding animals, weighing 50kg or more | 2025 | 100.00% | 44,369,445 |
| 2 | China | 271600 | Electrical energy | 2025 | 100.00% | 511,763,597 |
| 3 | China | 681091 | Cement, concrete or artificial stone; prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering, whether or not reinforced | 2025 | 100.00% | 51,236,201 |
| 4 | China | 721420 | Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling | 2025 | 100.00% | 54,500,411 |
| 5 | Japan | 911012 | Watches; incomplete movements, assembled | 2025 | 100.00% | 10,988,860 |
| 6 | China | 251710 | Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone; of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated | 2025 | 99.99% | 14,813,679 |
| 7 | China | 020711 | Meat and edible offal; of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, not cut in pieces, fresh or chilled | 2025 | 99.98% | 40,569,398 |
| 8 | China | 843149 | Machinery; parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431 | 2025 | 99.93% | 12,741,919 |
| 9 | China | 220190 | Waters; other than mineral and aerated, (not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter nor flavoured), ice and snow | 2025 | 99.91% | 40,730,937 |
| 10 | Norway | 030214 | Fish; fresh or chilled, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99 | 2025 | 99.86% | 13,590,246 |
| 11 | China | 220890 | Spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages; n.e.c. in heading no. 2208 | 2025 | 99.31% | 224,392,797 |
| 12 | China | 252329 | Cement; portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured | 2025 | 99.03% | 23,688,103 |
| 13 | Italy | 640351 | Footwear; n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, with outer soles and uppers of leather, covering the ankle | 2025 | 98.93% | 18,851,513 |
| 14 | Switzerland | 910121 | Wrist-watches; (not electrically operated), automatic winding, whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal | 2025 | 98.78% | 264,661,452 |
| 15 | China | 730890 | Iron or steel; structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308 | 2025 | 97.96% | 23,574,547 |
| 16 | China | 851713 | Telephone sets; smartphones for cellular or other wireless networks | 2025 | 97.51% | 512,347,906 |
| 17 | China | 392640 | Plastics; statuettes and other ornamental articles | 2025 | 97.49% | 10,828,958 |
| 18 | Switzerland | 910221 | Wrist-watches; whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, with automatic winding | 2025 | 97.03% | 192,805,542 |
| 19 | China | 847130 | Automatic data processing machines; portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display | 2025 | 96.03% | 174,354,644 |
| 20 | China | 854149 | Electrical apparatus; photosensitive semiconductor devices, diodes other than light emitting diodes and photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels | 2025 | 95.78% | 14,925,069 |
| 21 | Japan | 870340 | Vehicles; with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power | 2025 | 94.29% | 54,339,791 |
| 22 | Switzerland | 910229 | Wrist-watches; whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, with other than automatic winding | 2025 | 94.08% | 14,594,383 |
| 23 | Italy | 640359 | Footwear; n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles and uppers of leather | 2025 | 93.49% | 17,514,648 |
| 24 | China | 040721 | Birds' eggs, in shell; fresh, not for incubation, of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus (domestic hens) | 2025 | 93.13% | 23,651,542 |
| 25 | China | 851679 | Electro-thermic appliances; n.e.c. in heading no. 8516, used for domestic purposes | 2025 | 92.81% | 16,573,306 |
| 26 | China | 392490 | Plastics; household articles and hygienic or toilet articles | 2025 | 92.76% | 13,352,522 |
| 27 | China | 852351 | Semiconductor media; solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37 | 2025 | 92.55% | 40,289,105 |
| 28 | Japan | 370320 | Photographic paper, paperboard and textiles; for colour photography (polychrome), (other than in rolls of a width exceeding 610mm), sensitised, unexposed | 2025 | 91.94% | 13,812,314 |
| 29 | China | 481820 | Paper articles; handkerchiefs, cleansing or facial tissues and towels | 2025 | 91.91% | 20,024,921 |
| 30 | Switzerland | 910111 | Wrist-watches; electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, with mechanical display only | 2025 | 90.37% | 21,018,473 |
| 31 | China | 851830 | Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers | 2025 | 89.60% | 19,017,300 |
| 32 | Switzerland | 910219 | Wrist-watches; electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, (other than those of heading no. 9101) without mechanical or opto-electronic display | 2025 | 89.55% | 39,021,019 |
| 33 | China | 950691 | Athletics and gymnastics equipment | 2025 | 89.25% | 12,891,431 |
| 34 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 710813 | Metals; gold, semi-manufactured | 2025 | 88.91% | 12,662,710 |
| 35 | Switzerland | 910129 | Wrist-watches; (not electrically operated), (not automatic winding), whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal | 2025 | 88.54% | 47,642,832 |
| 36 | China | 271019 | Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; not light oils and preparations | 2025 | 88.16% | 64,267,949 |
| 37 | Rep. of Korea | 854232 | Electronic integrated circuits; memories | 2025 | 87.30% | 33,431,882 |
| 38 | Cuba | 240210 | Cigars, cheroots and cigarillos; containing tobacco including the weight of every band, wrapper or attachment thereto | 2025 | 87.07% | 148,833,189 |
| 39 | France | 330300 | Perfumes and toilet waters | 2025 | 85.53% | 157,211,647 |
| 40 | China | 847170 | Units of automatic data processing machines; storage units | 2025 | 85.46% | 26,380,498 |
| 41 | China | 847150 | Units of automatic data processing machines; processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units | 2025 | 84.96% | 44,372,961 |
| 42 | Switzerland | 910211 | Wrist-watches; electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, (other than those of heading no. 9101) with mechanical display only | 2025 | 84.15% | 52,479,734 |
| 43 | China | 940542 | Luminaires and light fittings; electric, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources | 2025 | 84.06% | 10,041,881 |
| 44 | Japan | 900211 | Lenses; objective, for cameras, projectors or photographic enlargers or reducers, mounted, being parts or fittings for instruments or apparatus, of any material (excluding glass not optically worked) | 2025 | 83.04% | 11,419,362 |
| 45 | Japan | 900640 | Cameras, photographic (excluding cinematographic); instant print cameras | 2025 | 82.23% | 50,268,972 |
| 46 | Japan | 870323 | Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc | 2025 | 81.42% | 28,229,890 |
| 47 | Japan | 852589 | Television cameras; n.e.c. in item no 8525.8 | 2025 | 81.19% | 109,649,199 |
| 48 | United Kingdom | 220830 | Whiskies | 2025 | 80.81% | 30,956,920 |
| 49 | Italy | 611710 | Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like; knitted or crocheted | 2025 | 80.80% | 11,748,810 |
| 50 | China | 870380 | Vehicles; with only electric motor for propulsion | 2025 | 80.40% | 87,574,497 |
| 51 | China | 620343 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts; men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted) | 2025 | 80.31% | 16,946,730 |
| 52 | China | 610462 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts; women's or girls', of cotton, knitted or crocheted | 2025 | 80.25% | 11,637,238 |
| 53 | Italy | 620220 | Coats; women's or girls', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks anoraks (including ski-jackets) and similar articles, of wool or fine animal hair, other than those of heading no. 6204 (not knitted or crocheted) | 2025 | 80.09% | 12,488,105 |
China: 29 occurrences
Japan: 7 occurrences
Switzerland: 7 occurrences
Italy: 4 occurrences
China, Hong Kong SAR: 1 occurrence
Cuba: 1 occurrence
France: 1 occurrence
Norway: 1 occurrence
Rep. of Korea: 1 occurrence
United Kingdom: 1 occurrence
Legend:
Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.