Extreme Import Bottlenecks
The tables below show Kazakhstan's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.
Kazakhstan
77 bottlenecks| # | Partner | HS Code | HS Description | Year | Share (%) | Value (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kyrgyzstan | 2616 | Precious metal ores and concentrates | 2024 | 100.00% | 135,419,457 |
| 2 | Russian Federation | 7108 | Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form | 2024 | 100.00% | 541,181,628 |
| 3 | Russian Federation | 7402 | Copper; unrefined, copper anodes for electrolytic refining | 2024 | 99.98% | 384,604,727 |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 7801 | Lead; unwrought | 2024 | 99.98% | 14,905,184 |
| 5 | France | 8109 | Zirconium; articles thereof, including waste and scrap | 2024 | 99.97% | 29,592,148 |
| 6 | Russian Federation | 2304 | Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil | 2024 | 99.96% | 39,923,958 |
| 7 | Russian Federation | 7224 | Alloy steel in ingots or other primary forms, semi-finished products of other alloy steel | 2024 | 99.96% | 55,788,587 |
| 8 | Russian Federation | 1104 | Cereal grains otherwise worked (e.g. hulled, rolled, flaked, pearled, sliced or kibbled) except rice of heading no. 1006; germ of cereals whole, rolled, flaked or ground | 2024 | 99.95% | 15,433,163 |
| 9 | Russian Federation | 8604 | Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles; whether or not self-propelled (e.g. workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track inspection vehicles) | 2024 | 99.91% | 27,463,147 |
| 10 | Russian Federation | 2701 | Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal | 2024 | 99.83% | 145,834,524 |
| 11 | Russian Federation | 7207 | Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products thereof | 2024 | 99.80% | 410,818,817 |
| 12 | Russian Federation | 2814 | Ammonia; anhydrous or in aqueous solution | 2024 | 99.67% | 22,695,259 |
| 13 | Russian Federation | 1001 | Wheat and meslin | 2024 | 99.58% | 379,856,701 |
| 14 | Russian Federation | 5904 | Linoleum, whether or not cut to shape; floor coverings consisting of a coating or covering applied on a textile backing, whether or not cut to shape | 2024 | 99.39% | 23,546,470 |
| 15 | Russian Federation | 1512 | Sun-flower seed, safflower or cotton-seed oil and their fractions; whether or not refined, but not chemically modified | 2024 | 99.38% | 105,380,632 |
| 16 | Russian Federation | 1201 | Soya beans, whether or not broken | 2024 | 99.22% | 29,183,878 |
| 17 | China | 6406 | Footwear; parts of footwear; removable in-soles, heel cushions and similar articles; gaiters, le.g.ings and similar articles, and parts thereof | 2024 | 98.42% | 306,856,492 |
| 18 | Russian Federation | 6114 | Garments; knitted or crocheted, n.e.c. in chapter 61 | 2024 | 98.39% | 219,337,210 |
| 19 | Russian Federation | 6807 | Asphalt or similar material; articles (e.g. petroleum bitumen or coal tar pitch) | 2024 | 97.64% | 45,831,838 |
| 20 | Türkiye | 5516 | Woven fabrics of artificial staple fibres | 2024 | 97.62% | 16,217,664 |
| 21 | Russian Federation | 8605 | Railway or tramway coaches; passenger coaches, luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading no. 8604) | 2024 | 97.59% | 107,789,557 |
| 22 | China | 5514 | Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres, containing less than 85% by weight of such fibres, mixed mainly or solely with cotton, of a weight exceeding 170g/m2 | 2024 | 97.49% | 92,285,186 |
| 23 | Russian Federation | 2716 | Electrical energy | 2024 | 97.46% | 294,676,315 |
| 24 | China | 5408 | Woven fabrics of artificial filament yarn including woven fabrics obtained from materials of heading no. 5404 | 2024 | 97.44% | 130,206,675 |
| 25 | Ecuador | 0803 | Bananas, including plantains; fresh or dried | 2024 | 96.86% | 58,557,932 |
| 26 | Russian Federation | 7208 | Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products of a width of 600mm or more, hot-rolled, not clad, plated or coated | 2024 | 96.73% | 184,566,531 |
| 27 | Belarus | 0201 | Meat of bovine animals; fresh or chilled | 2024 | 96.52% | 17,547,569 |
| 28 | Russian Federation | 4407 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm | 2024 | 96.46% | 50,682,091 |
| 29 | Russian Federation | 7305 | Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes and pipes (e.g. welded, riveted or similarly closed), having circular cross-sections, external diameter of which exceeds 406.4mm, not seamless | 2024 | 96.23% | 209,065,904 |
| 30 | Russian Federation | 4703 | Chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, other than dissolving grades | 2024 | 96.21% | 10,221,807 |
| 31 | China | 6913 | Statuettes and other ornamental ceramic articles | 2024 | 95.94% | 19,594,811 |
| 32 | Russian Federation | 7213 | Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils | 2024 | 95.88% | 58,534,778 |
| 33 | Russian Federation | 1101 | Wheat or meslin flour | 2024 | 95.06% | 16,191,066 |
| 34 | Russian Federation | 2807 | Sulphuric acid; oleum | 2024 | 94.51% | 80,894,423 |
| 35 | Russian Federation | 8608 | Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields; parts thereof | 2024 | 94.04% | 51,255,828 |
| 36 | Russian Federation | 3602 | Prepared explosives, other than propellent powders | 2024 | 93.95% | 12,285,644 |
| 37 | China | 6207 | Singlets and other vests, underpants, briefs, night-shirts, pyjamas, bathrobes, dressing gowns and similar articles; men's or boys' (not knitted or crocheted) | 2024 | 93.32% | 13,716,688 |
| 38 | China | 6912 | Ceramic tableware, kitchenware, other household articles and toilet articles; other than of porcelain or china | 2024 | 92.90% | 42,665,308 |
| 39 | Russian Federation | 7306 | Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73 | 2024 | 92.18% | 230,319,652 |
| 40 | Russian Federation | 6810 | Cement, concrete or artificial stone; whether or not reinforced, articles thereof | 2024 | 91.91% | 106,308,525 |
| 41 | France | 3003 | Medicaments; (not goods of heading no. 3002, 3005 or 3006) of two or more constituents mixed together for therapeutic or prophylactic use not in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale | 2024 | 91.85% | 16,576,280 |
| 42 | Russian Federation | 2715 | Bituminous mixtures based on natural asphalt; on natural bitumen, on petroleum bitumen, on mineral tar or on mineral tar pitch (e.g. bituminous mastics, cut-backs) | 2024 | 91.80% | 18,907,995 |
| 43 | Russian Federation | 1003 | Barley | 2024 | 91.77% | 24,122,737 |
| 44 | China | 7303 | Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, of cast iron | 2024 | 91.63% | 12,060,516 |
| 45 | Russian Federation | 7216 | Iron or non-alloy steel, angles, shapes and sections | 2024 | 91.39% | 225,436,031 |
| 46 | Russian Federation | 8606 | Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons; not self-propelled | 2024 | 91.28% | 268,944,299 |
| 47 | Uzbekistan | 0706 | Carrots, turnips, salad beetroot, salsify, celeriac, radishes and similar edible roots; fresh or chilled | 2024 | 90.76% | 11,536,464 |
| 48 | Russian Federation | 2517 | Pebbles, gravel, crushed stone for concrete aggregates for road or railway ballast, shingle or flint; macadam of slag, dross etc tarred granules, chippings, powder of stones of heading no. 2515 and 2516 | 2024 | 90.51% | 14,859,012 |
| 49 | Russian Federation | 2713 | Petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen; other residues of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals | 2024 | 90.40% | 196,898,429 |
| 50 | Uzbekistan | 7408 | Copper wire | 2024 | 90.28% | 20,840,914 |
| 51 | Russian Federation | 7214 | Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, not further worked than forged, hot-rolled, hot drawn or hot-extruded, but including those twisted after rolling | 2024 | 89.80% | 300,746,974 |
| 52 | Russian Federation | 7217 | Wire of iron or non-alloy steel | 2024 | 89.73% | 55,264,773 |
| 53 | China | 9505 | Festive, carnival or other entertainment articles, including conjuring tricks and novelty jokes | 2024 | 89.06% | 17,203,424 |
| 54 | China | 8711 | Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles; fitted with an auxiliary motor, with or without side-cars; side-cars | 2024 | 89.04% | 80,293,605 |
| 55 | Russian Federation | 7209 | Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled products, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled (cold-reduced), not clad, plated or coated | 2024 | 88.40% | 14,925,688 |
| 56 | Türkiye | 5702 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings; woven, (not tufted or flocked), whether or not made up, including kelem, schumacks, karamanie and similar hand-woven rugs | 2024 | 87.67% | 41,890,953 |
| 57 | China | 4903 | Children's picture, drawing or colouring books | 2024 | 87.22% | 11,306,395 |
| 58 | Russian Federation | 2844 | Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes (including the fissile or fertile chemical elements and isotopes); and their compounds; mixtures and residues containing these products | 2024 | 86.96% | 478,064,670 |
| 59 | Russian Federation | 7202 | Ferro-alloys | 2024 | 86.85% | 13,443,497 |
| 60 | Russian Federation | 7612 | Aluminium casks, drums, cans, boxes etc (including rigid, collapsible tubular containers), for materials other than compressed, liquefied gas, 300l capacity or less, lined, heat-insulated or not | 2024 | 86.84% | 38,482,252 |
| 61 | Russian Federation | 2704 | Coke and semi-coke; of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon | 2024 | 86.41% | 140,419,739 |
| 62 | China | 9615 | Combs, hair-slides and similar; hairpins, curling pins, curling grips and hair curlers and the like, other than those of heading no. 8516 and parts thereof | 2024 | 84.54% | 11,228,341 |
| 63 | Russian Federation | 2005 | Vegetables preparations n.e.c.; prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen, other than products of heading no. 2006 | 2024 | 84.52% | 89,127,518 |
| 64 | Russian Federation | 3102 | Fertilizers; mineral or chemical, nitrogenous | 2024 | 84.16% | 95,539,659 |
| 65 | China | 8715 | Baby carriages and parts thereof | 2024 | 83.85% | 15,855,366 |
| 66 | Russian Federation | 2603 | Copper ores and concentrates | 2024 | 83.02% | 55,164,216 |
| 67 | Russian Federation | 7228 | Alloy steel bars, rods, shapes and sections; hollow drill bars and rods, of alloy or non-alloy steel | 2024 | 82.81% | 72,534,426 |
| 68 | Uzbekistan | 0704 | Cabbages, cauliflowers, kohlrabi, kale and similar edible brassicas; fresh or chilled | 2024 | 82.62% | 18,679,691 |
| 69 | China | 8510 | Shavers, hair clippers and hair removing appliances, with self-contained electric motor | 2024 | 82.50% | 21,309,966 |
| 70 | China | 4706 | Pulps of fibres derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard or of other fibrous cellulosic material | 2024 | 82.17% | 19,100,431 |
| 71 | China | 6116 | Gloves, mittens and mitts; knitted or crocheted | 2024 | 81.97% | 27,633,099 |
| 72 | Russian Federation | 4410 | Particle board, oriented strand board (OSB) and similar board (e.g. waferboard) of wood or other ligneous materials, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances | 2024 | 81.58% | 141,200,593 |
| 73 | China | 8456 | Machine-tools; for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro-discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic-beam, or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines | 2024 | 81.21% | 16,460,255 |
| 74 | China | 3801 | Artificial graphite; colloidal or semi-colloidal graphite; preparations based on graphite or other carbon in the form of pastes, blocks, plates or other semi-manufactures | 2024 | 80.91% | 25,939,457 |
| 75 | Russian Federation | 2711 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | 2024 | 80.67% | 622,559,588 |
| 76 | Russian Federation | 1701 | Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form | 2024 | 80.13% | 277,077,754 |
| 77 | Russian Federation | 0203 | Meat of swine; fresh, chilled or frozen | 2024 | 80.07% | 12,604,013 |
Russian Federation: 50 occurrences
China: 17 occurrences
Uzbekistan: 3 occurrences
France: 2 occurrences
Türkiye: 2 occurrences
Belarus: 1 occurrence
Ecuador: 1 occurrence
Kyrgyzstan: 1 occurrence
Legend:
Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.