Country Matrix
For 2023, the matrix below shows India's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.
India
Year: 2023(83 in Danger Zone)[6 Critical Goods]| Value \ Share | >= 30% | >= 40% | >= 50% | >= 60% | >= 70% | >= 80% | >= 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| >= 10 mln USD | 1674(83)[6] | 1259(52)[2] | 950(37)[1] | 720(25) | 494(18) | 340(14) | 181(12) |
| >= 50 mln USD | 626(44)[6] | 473(25)[2] | 363(18)[1] | 287(11) | 202(6) | 140(5) | 66(5) |
| >= 100 mln USD | 347(33)[6] | 268(20)[2] | 203(14)[1] | 162(8) | 118(5) | 85(4) | 33(4) |
| >= 200 mln USD | 178(27)[6] | 135(16)[2] | 104(12)[1] | 79(6) | 58(4) | 44(3) | 20(3) |
| >= 500 mln USD | 70(15)[6] | 50(7)[2] | 41(5)[1] | 31(2) | 24(2) | 20(1) | 10(1) |
Danger Zone Bottlenecks (83 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)
| # | Partner | HS Code | HS Description | Year | Share (%) | Value (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United Arab Emirates | 252321 | Cement; portland, white, whether or not artificially coloured | 2023 | 99.02% | 32,471,304 |
| 2 | Saudi Arabia | 310551 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing nitrates and phosphates | 2023 | 97.88% | 25,605,910 |
| 3 | United Arab Emirates | 251820 | Dolomite, calcined or sintered; including dolomite roughly trimmed, or merely cut by sawing or otherwise into blocks or slabs of rectangular (including square) shape | 2023 | 96.71% | 10,076,310 |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 720150 | Iron; alloy pig iron; spiegeleisen, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms | 2023 | 95.47% | 22,376,619 |
| 5 | United Arab Emirates | 730511 | Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally submerged arc welded, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm | 2023 | 95.27% | 16,286,333 |
| 6 | Russian Federation | 090921 | Spices; coriander seeds, neither crushed nor ground | 2023 | 94.56% | 17,205,300 |
| 7 | Russian Federation | 310520 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing the three fertilizing elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium | 2023 | 92.36% | 753,462,281 |
| 8 | Qatar | 280429 | Gases, rare; other than argon | 2023 | 92.33% | 67,673,938 |
| 9 | Saudi Arabia | 291524 | Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; acetic anhydride | 2023 | 90.73% | 15,808,304 |
| 10 | Russian Federation | 270111 | Coal; anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated | 2023 | 90.69% | 404,757,957 |
| 11 | Russian Federation | 720110 | Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms | 2023 | 90.30% | 109,819,025 |
| 12 | Russian Federation | 310230 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution | 2023 | 90.20% | 235,223,354 |
| 13 | Russian Federation | 760511 | Aluminium; (not alloyed), wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7mm | 2023 | 84.40% | 30,164,779 |
| 14 | United Arab Emirates | 961800 | Tailors' dummies and other lay figures; automata and other animated displays used for shop window dressing | 2023 | 81.83% | 24,954,442 |
| 15 | United Arab Emirates | 252100 | Limestone flux; limestone and other calcareous stone, of a kind used for the manufacture of lime or cement | 2023 | 79.73% | 575,841,951 |
| 16 | Russian Federation | 720890 | Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, hot-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7208 | 2023 | 77.68% | 14,061,889 |
| 17 | Russian Federation | 282520 | Lithium oxide and hydroxide | 2023 | 76.57% | 29,335,567 |
| 18 | Russian Federation | 293371 | Heterocyclic compounds; lactams; 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam) | 2023 | 71.68% | 24,427,514 |
| 19 | Russian Federation | 720310 | Ferrous products; obtained by direct reduction of iron ore, in lumps, pellets or similar forms | 2023 | 69.69% | 177,598,562 |
| 20 | Russian Federation | 400260 | Rubber; synthetic, isoprene rubber (IR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip | 2023 | 65.35% | 15,433,816 |
| 21 | Russian Federation | 720712 | Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section | 2023 | 63.94% | 86,240,064 |
| 22 | United Arab Emirates | 710691 | Metals; silver, unwrought, (but not powder) | 2023 | 61.68% | 330,951,252 |
| 23 | Saudi Arabia | 292111 | Amine-function compounds; acyclic monoamines and their derivatives, methylamine, di- or trimethylamine and their salts | 2023 | 61.39% | 50,140,847 |
| 24 | United Arab Emirates | 740811 | Copper; wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm | 2023 | 61.03% | 302,107,536 |
| 25 | Russian Federation | 811221 | Chromium and articles thereof; unwrought chromium, powders | 2023 | 60.03% | 10,015,935 |
| 26 | Kuwait | 290531 | Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol) | 2023 | 58.33% | 356,190,231 |
| 27 | Russian Federation | 491199 | Printed matter; n.e.c. in heading no. 4911 | 2023 | 55.25% | 55,198,812 |
| 28 | Qatar | 290321 | Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons; vinyl chloride (chloroethylene) | 2023 | 54.78% | 206,509,458 |
| 29 | United Arab Emirates | 252310 | Cement clinkers (whether or not coloured) | 2023 | 54.49% | 31,692,794 |
| 30 | United Arab Emirates | 621410 | Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like; of silk or silk waste (not knitted or crocheted) | 2023 | 53.48% | 11,516,737 |
| 31 | United Arab Emirates | 252210 | Quicklime; excluding calcium oxide and hydroxide of heading no. 2825 | 2023 | 52.84% | 35,331,566 |
| 32 | Russian Federation | 900190 | Optical elements; lenses n.e.c. in heading no. 9001, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, unmounted, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked) | 2023 | 52.61% | 12,554,580 |
| 33 | Russian Federation | 271019 | Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; not light oils and preparations | 2023 | 52.25% | 4,356,424,824 |
| 34 | Russian Federation | 999999 | Commodities not specified according to kind | 2023 | 50.74% | 921,656,636 |
| 35 | Iraq | 271320 | Petroleum bitumen; obtained from bituminous minerals | 2023 | 50.37% | 677,034,727 |
| 36 | Kuwait | 290941 | Ether-alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives; 2,2-oxydiethanol (diethylene glycol, digol) | 2023 | 50.30% | 12,357,992 |
| 37 | Russian Federation | 310559 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphates | 2023 | 50.05% | 200,764,692 |
| 38 | Qatar | 271111 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas | 2023 | 49.22% | 6,527,147,780 |
| 39 | Saudi Arabia | 381700 | Mixed alkylbenzenes and mixed alkylnaphthalenes, other than those of heading no. 2707 or 2902 | 2023 | 48.69% | 228,616,681 |
| 40 | United Arab Emirates | 253090 | Mineral substances; n.e.c. in chapter 25 | 2023 | 48.44% | 30,520,128 |
| 41 | Iran | 080252 | Nuts, edible; pistachios, fresh or dried, shelled | 2023 | 47.62% | 33,997,025 |
| 42 | United Arab Emirates | 710221 | Diamonds; industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set | 2023 | 47.35% | 92,928,628 |
| 43 | United Arab Emirates | 710231 | Diamonds; non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set | 2023 | 45.91% | 6,406,235,869 |
| 44 | United Arab Emirates | 080410 | Fruit, edible; dates, fresh or dried | 2023 | 45.19% | 120,726,998 |
| 45 | Saudi Arabia | 292211 | Amino-alcohols, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function; their ethers and esters; salts thereof, monoethanolamine and its salts | 2023 | 44.19% | 19,491,702 |
| 46 | Russian Federation | 252490 | Asbestos; other than crocidolite (blue asbestos) | 2023 | 43.21% | 128,319,951 |
| 47 | Russian Federation | 400231 | Rubber; synthetic, isobutene-isoprene (butyl) rubber (IIR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip | 2023 | 42.92% | 19,256,160 |
| 48 | Saudi Arabia | 290542 | Alcohols; polyhydric, pentaerythritol | 2023 | 42.26% | 13,540,966 |
| 49 | Kuwait | 290243 | Cyclic hydrocarbons; p-xylene | 2023 | 41.79% | 357,305,089 |
| 50 | Saudi Arabia | 290943 | Ether-alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives; monobutyl ethers of ethylene glycol or of diethylene glycol | 2023 | 41.72% | 18,099,804 |
| 51 | United Arab Emirates | 830990 | Stoppers; caps and lids, of base metal | 2023 | 40.61% | 40,190,049 |
| 52 | Russian Federation | 940110 | Seats; of a kind used for aircraft | 2023 | 40.40% | 14,130,152 |
| 53 | United Arab Emirates | 271320 | Petroleum bitumen; obtained from bituminous minerals | 2023 | 39.10% | 525,526,481 |
| 54 | Saudi Arabia | 281410 | Ammonia; anhydrous | 2023 | 38.88% | 474,273,497 |
| 55 | United Arab Emirates | 271290 | Paraffin wax; containing by weight 0.75% or more of oil, obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured | 2023 | 38.68% | 60,898,337 |
| 56 | Saudi Arabia | 292121 | Amine-function compounds; acyclic polyamines and their derivatives, ethylenediamine and its salts | 2023 | 37.75% | 25,144,300 |
| 57 | Ukraine | 151211 | Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified | 2023 | 37.11% | 1,254,333,478 |
| 58 | United Arab Emirates | 940690 | Buildings; prefabricated, not of wood | 2023 | 37.07% | 16,784,803 |
| 59 | United Arab Emirates | 680911 | Plaster, or plaster compositions; boards, sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, faced or reinforced with paper or paperboard only, not ornamented | 2023 | 37.02% | 15,143,802 |
| 60 | Iran | 281512 | Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda); in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda) | 2023 | 36.98% | 28,977,196 |
| 61 | Saudi Arabia | 291532 | Acids; saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids; vinyl acetate | 2023 | 36.88% | 73,722,150 |
| 62 | United Arab Emirates | 250300 | Sulphur of all kinds; other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur | 2023 | 36.69% | 82,682,167 |
| 63 | Russian Federation | 720249 | Ferro-alloys; ferro-chromium, containing by weight 4% or less of carbon | 2023 | 35.79% | 10,801,129 |
| 64 | Saudi Arabia | 750300 | Nickel; waste and scrap | 2023 | 35.18% | 16,095,676 |
| 65 | Russian Federation | 270900 | Oils; petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | 2023 | 34.65% | 48,639,765,434 |
| 66 | Iran | 080212 | Nuts, edible; almonds, fresh or dried, shelled | 2023 | 34.51% | 28,157,977 |
| 67 | United Arab Emirates | 271012 | Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; light oils and preparations | 2023 | 33.62% | 1,095,377,383 |
| 68 | Saudi Arabia | 290315 | Saturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons; ethylene dichloride (ISO) (1,2-dichloroethane) | 2023 | 33.14% | 64,878,515 |
| 69 | Kuwait | 290250 | Cyclic hydrocarbons; styrene | 2023 | 32.16% | 362,528,735 |
| 70 | United Arab Emirates | 845690 | Machine tools; for working any material by removal of material; operated by other processes n.e.c. in heading 8456 | 2023 | 32.12% | 13,781,225 |
| 71 | Russian Federation | 480100 | Newsprint; made of fibres obtained essentially by a chemi-mechanical process or of a weight, per m2, of more than 57g but not more than 65g, in rolls or sheets | 2023 | 31.75% | 149,906,789 |
| 72 | Russian Federation | 151211 | Vegetable oils; sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified | 2023 | 31.71% | 1,071,921,646 |
| 73 | United Arab Emirates | 390120 | Ethylene polymers; in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or more | 2023 | 31.60% | 685,279,762 |
| 74 | Saudi Arabia | 390210 | Propylene, other olefin polymers; polypropylene in primary forms | 2023 | 31.50% | 433,336,221 |
| 75 | Saudi Arabia | 290531 | Alcohols; acyclic, diols; ethylene glycol (ethanediol) | 2023 | 31.34% | 191,362,188 |
| 76 | Saudi Arabia | 291020 | Epoxides, epoxyalcohols, epoxyphenols and epoxyethers; with a three-membered ring and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, methyloxirane (propylene oxide) | 2023 | 30.49% | 12,706,748 |
| 77 | United Arab Emirates | 481420 | Wallpaper and similar wall coverings; coated or covered on the face side, with a grained, embossed, coloured, design-printed or otherwise decorated layer of plastics | 2023 | 30.48% | 24,889,464 |
| 78 | United Arab Emirates | 271112 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, propane | 2023 | 30.46% | 1,717,226,478 |
| 79 | Iraq | 080410 | Fruit, edible; dates, fresh or dried | 2023 | 30.33% | 81,027,879 |
| 80 | Russian Federation | 283531 | Polyphosphates; sodium triphosphate (sodium tripolyphosphate), whether or not chemically defined | 2023 | 30.31% | 18,519,543 |
| 81 | United Arab Emirates | 251810 | Dolomite, not calcined or sintered; including dolomite roughly trimmed, or merely cut by sawing or otherwise into blocks or slabs of rectangular (including square) shape | 2023 | 30.25% | 35,168,918 |
| 82 | United Arab Emirates | 271113 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, butanes | 2023 | 30.11% | 1,785,339,758 |
| 83 | United Arab Emirates | 284330 | Gold compounds | 2023 | 30.02% | 96,646,853 |
Partner frequency summary:
United Arab Emirates: 28 occurrences
Russian Federation: 27 occurrences
Saudi Arabia: 15 occurrences
Kuwait: 4 occurrences
Qatar: 3 occurrences
Iran: 3 occurrences
Iraq: 2 occurrences
Ukraine: 1 occurrence
Critical Goods in table:
270900 - Oils; petroleum oils and oils obtained from bi...
271012 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...
271019 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minera...
271111 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons...
271112 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons...
271113 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons...
Legend:
(n)
The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.
[n]
The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.