Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2025, the matrix below shows Greece's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Greece

Year: 2025(8 in Danger Zone)[3 Critical Goods]
6-digit HS codes4-digit HS codes2-digit HS codes
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD281(8)[3]162(4)98(1)50(1)27(1)16(1)7
>= 50 mln USD84(5)[3]49(2)33(1)16(1)12(1)9(1)3
>= 100 mln USD38(2)[3]261911962
>= 200 mln USD14(2)[3]974431
>= 500 mln USD6(2)[3]333321
Danger ZoneCritical GoodsCritical and in Danger

Critical Goods Bottlenecks (3 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Russian Federation2711Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons202537.99%1,410,433,990
2USA2711Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons202534.06%1,264,338,279
3Iraq2709Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals; crude202533.41%3,176,862,954

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 1 occurrence

USA: 1 occurrence

Iraq: 1 occurrence

Critical Goods in table:

2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bitumino...

2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.