Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Extreme Import Bottlenecks

The tables below show Greece's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.

Greece

69 bottlenecks
#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Italy841182Turbines; gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power exceeding 5000kW202499.93%14,855,916
2Germany293219Heterocyclic compounds; with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, n.e.c. in item no. 2932.1202499.90%1,032,812,025
3China540247Yarn, synthetic; filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), polyesters (not high tenacity or textured), not partially oriented, single, untwisted or twisted 50 turns or less per metre, not for retail sale, not sewing thread202499.65%18,285,849
4Bulgaria382600Biodiesel and mixtures thereof; not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals202499.47%31,943,362
5USA854089Valves and tubes; n.e.c. in heading no. 8540202499.26%14,600,292
6Türkiye030449Fish fillets; fresh or chilled, other than fish of heading 0304.4202498.83%42,405,726
7China551599Fabrics, woven; of synthetic staple fibres n.e.c. in chapter 55, mixed mainly or solely with fibres n.e.c. in heading no. 5515202498.74%12,212,966
8Ukraine720711Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness202498.49%38,702,103
9China830150Clasps and frames with clasps; incorporating locks, of base metal202498.44%10,632,685
10Türkiye030284Fish; fresh or chilled, seabass (Dicentrarchus spp.), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99202498.32%45,105,877
11Poland070951Vegetables; mushrooms of the genus Agaricus, fresh or chilled202498.22%26,951,246
12China870240Vehicles; public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with only electric motor for propulsion, new or used202497.74%133,278,384
13Türkiye030285Fish; fresh or chilled, seabream (Sparidae), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99202497.59%58,351,304
14Bulgaria740911Copper; strip, of a thickness exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper, in coils202497.37%20,254,978
15Bulgaria100191Cereals; wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed202497.33%18,160,800
16China660390Trimmings, accessories and parts of articles of heading no. 6601 or 6602; n.e.c. in heading no. 6603202497.05%17,661,558
17Italy620412Suits; women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)202496.39%22,178,213
18Israel730511Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally submerged arc welded, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm202495.80%83,572,793
19Spain722592Steel, alloy; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, n.e.c. in heading no. 7225, plated or coated with zinc (other than electrolytically)202495.66%20,456,605
20China442110Wood; clothes hangers202495.04%20,284,611
21Türkiye080222Nuts, edible; hazelnuts or filberts (corylus spp.), fresh or dried, shelled202494.72%12,926,675
22China731582Chain; welded link chain, of iron or steel202494.35%11,180,759
23France880212Helicopters, except unmanned; of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg202493.46%63,387,293
24China761410Aluminium; stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, (not electrically insulated), with steel core202493.08%12,761,372
25USA850239Electric generating sets; (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), other than wind powered202492.60%47,756,654
26Germany870323Vehicles; with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc202492.45%529,030,870
27Indonesia151329Vegetable oils; palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified202492.41%12,853,610
28USA880790Aircraft and spacecraft; parts thereof n.e.c. in chapter 88202492.41%32,730,006
29Indonesia151190Vegetable oils; palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified202492.10%98,995,204
30Türkiye600622Fabrics; knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed202491.78%20,547,182
31Germany850819Vacuum cleaners, with self-contained electric motor, n.e.c. in item no. 8508.1202491.66%23,716,209
32Ecuador080390Fruit, edible; bananas, other than plantains, fresh or dried202491.65%155,112,685
33Netherlands060311Flowers, cut; roses, flowers and buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh202490.80%11,525,686
34Türkiye252321Cement; portland, white, whether or not artificially coloured202490.80%16,672,268
35Viet Nam840290Boilers; parts of steam or other vapour generating boilers202490.48%21,948,494
36China940550Luminaires and light fittings; non-electric202490.33%11,906,779
37France720827Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mm202489.68%31,068,232
38Albania621040Garments; men's or boys', n.e.c. in item no. 6210.2, of the fabrics of heading no. 5602, 5603, 5903, 5906 or 5907 (not knitted or crocheted)202488.93%54,748,149
39Italy871110Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles; fitted with an auxiliary motor, with internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50cc, with or without side-cars; side-cars202488.72%18,718,061
40China950510Christmas festivity articles202488.67%45,784,273
41China721061Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with aluminium zinc-alloys202488.08%13,730,938
42China650400Hats and other headgear; plaited or made by assembling strips of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed202487.90%10,042,141
43China702000Glass; articles n.e.c. in chapter 70202487.87%10,685,184
44Germany851840Amplifiers; audio-frequency electric202487.57%37,953,977
45China420219Cases and containers; trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels and similar containers, of vulcanised fibre or of paperboard, or wholly or mainly covered with such materials or with paper202487.11%11,967,324
46Germany300390Medicaments; (not containing antibiotics, hormones, alkaloids or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, (not packaged for retail sale)202486.58%100,638,678
47New Zealand020442Meat; of sheep (including lamb), cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), frozen202486.57%17,744,987
48China854143Electrical apparatus; photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels202486.10%833,715,476
49China900219Lenses; objective, (other than for cameras, projectors or photographic enlargers or reducers), mounted, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)202486.01%10,555,537
50Thailand852359Semiconductor media; other than smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37202485.54%14,148,147
51Switzerland480890Paper and paperboard; other than corrugated (with or without glued flat surface sheets) or kraft paper, creped or crinkled, whether or not embossed or perforated, in rolls or sheets, other than paper of heading 4803202485.33%12,943,081
52China391890Floor, wall or ceiling coverings; of plastics (excluding polymers of vinyl chloride), whether or not self-adhesive, in rolls or in the form of tiles202485.26%11,917,106
53United Kingdom220850Gin and geneva202485.20%26,245,953
54USA271311Petroleum coke; (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals202484.96%36,526,571
55Argentina230400Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil202484.90%249,553,745
56Poland270810Pitch; obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars202484.77%10,340,133
57Switzerland710813Metals; gold, semi-manufactured202484.47%12,833,033
58Other Asia, nes761610Aluminium; nails, tacks, staples (other than those of heading no. 8305), screws, bolts, nuts, screw hooks, rivets, cotters, cotter-pins, washers and similar articles202483.54%11,127,859
59France890393Vessels; (other than sailboats and motorboats), for pleasure or sports, other than inflatable, of a length not exceeding 7.5m202483.19%10,525,044
60Germany901813Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; magnetic resonance imaging apparatus202483.06%14,399,540
61China810411Magnesium; unwrought, containing at least 99.8% by weight of magnesium202482.76%16,150,002
62Bulgaria790111Zinc; unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight 99.99% or more of zinc202482.61%20,503,847
63Egypt310210Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution202482.49%95,061,299
64China401691Rubber; vulcanised (other than hard rubber), floor coverings and mats, of non-cellular rubber202482.45%11,815,607
65China540752Fabrics, woven; containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, dyed202482.19%17,124,250
66Italy847890Machinery; parts of those for preparing or making up tobacco, n.e.c. in this chapter202481.51%19,849,356
67Ireland330210Odoriferous substances and mixtures; of a kind used in the food or drink industries202481.45%151,757,426
68China400821Rubber; vulcanised (other than hard rubber), in plates, sheets and strip, of non-cellular rubber202480.95%16,523,300
69USA271111Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas202480.46%1,005,023,106

Partner frequency summary:

China: 21 occurrences

Germany: 6 occurrences

Türkiye: 6 occurrences

USA: 5 occurrences

Bulgaria: 4 occurrences

Italy: 4 occurrences

France: 3 occurrences

Indonesia: 2 occurrences

Poland: 2 occurrences

Switzerland: 2 occurrences

Albania: 1 occurrence

Argentina: 1 occurrence

Ecuador: 1 occurrence

Egypt: 1 occurrence

Ireland: 1 occurrence

Israel: 1 occurrence

Netherlands: 1 occurrence

New Zealand: 1 occurrence

Other Asia, nes: 1 occurrence

Spain: 1 occurrence

Thailand: 1 occurrence

Ukraine: 1 occurrence

United Kingdom: 1 occurrence

Viet Nam: 1 occurrence

Legend:

Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.