Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Extreme Import Bottlenecks

The tables below show Ghana's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.

Ghana

51 bottlenecks
#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1China722710Steel, alloy; bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel2025100.00%57,337,083
2China720827Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mm202599.95%20,300,019
3Ireland281820Aluminium oxide; other than artificial corundum202599.77%53,740,514
4China721790Iron or non-alloy steel; wire, n.e.c. in heading no. 7217202599.70%18,373,913
5China721650Iron or non-alloy steel; angles, shapes and sections, n.e.c. in heading no. 7216, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded202599.29%26,689,240
6China721391Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.c. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter202598.88%43,385,070
7China721049Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)202598.32%171,411,716
8China721632Iron or non-alloy steel; I sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more202597.89%13,285,818
9China841830Freezers; of the chest type, not exceeding 800l capacity202597.66%17,759,968
10China640220Footwear; with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, upper straps or thongs assembled to the sole by plugs202597.14%42,183,582
11China560314Nonwovens; whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated, of man-made filaments, (weighing more than 150g/m2)202596.90%29,666,166
12China380893Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators; other than containing goods of Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter; put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles202596.24%204,054,084
13China200290Vegetable preparations; tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid202596.06%27,677,009
14China390761Poly(ethylene terephthalate); in primary forms, having a viscosity of 78ml/g or higher202596.03%34,200,532
15China721061Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with aluminium zinc-alloys202595.94%69,689,177
16China841829Refrigerators; household, electric or not, other than compression-type202595.89%15,852,535
17China420212Cases and containers; trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels and similar containers, with outer surface of plastics or of textile materials202595.86%10,537,369
18China720917Iron or non-alloy steel; in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm202595.72%52,388,801
19China902830Meters; electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof202595.63%12,578,056
20China320720Enamels and glazes; vitrifiable enamels and glazes, engobes (slips) and similar preparations202595.44%10,889,269
21China390769Poly(ethylene terephthalate); in primary forms, having a viscosity of less than 78ml/g202594.98%60,150,910
22India630510Sacks and bags; of a kind used for the packing of goods, of jute or of other textile bast fibres of heading no. 5303202594.66%10,343,342
23China761490Aluminium; stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, (not electrically insulated), other than steel core202594.16%13,584,183
24Morocco310530Fertilizers, mineral or chemical; diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)202594.08%11,593,689
25China871631Tanker trailers and tanker semi-trailers202593.68%10,874,369
26South Africa080810Fruit, edible; apples, fresh202593.43%10,278,693
27Nigeria240220Cigarettes; containing tobacco202591.69%15,210,025
28China940549Luminaires and light fittings; electric, designed for other than use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources202591.48%16,678,501
29China854143Electrical apparatus; photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels202591.17%24,027,115
30Brazil160100Meat preparations; sausages and similar products, of meat, meat offal, blood or insects, and food preparations based on these products202590.76%10,758,107
31China721420Iron or non-alloy steel; bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling202590.28%13,581,809
32Canada100199Cereals; wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed202589.93%14,681,736
33China851771Communication apparatus; parts, aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds, part suitable for use therewith202588.94%33,138,286
34Burkina Faso151590Fixed vegetable fats and oils and their fractions n.e.c. in heading 1515; other than linseed, maize (corn), castor, sesame, microbial oils, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified202588.61%21,917,290
35Argentina230400Oil-cake and other solid residues; whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil202588.09%59,842,841
36China871410Motorcycles (including mopeds); parts and accessories202588.05%10,148,226
37China392410Plastics; tableware and kitchenware202586.93%13,703,315
38China961900Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers), napkin liners and similar articles, of any material202586.82%11,938,578
39China871120Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles; fitted with an auxiliary motor, internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding 250cc, with or without side-cars; side-cars202586.72%141,230,215
40China160415Fish preparations; mackerel, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)202585.33%11,675,324
41Egypt252020Plasters; (consisting of calcined gypsum or calcium sulphate), whether or not coloured, with or without small quantities of accelerators or retarders202584.30%21,045,691
42Viet Nam100630Cereals; rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed202584.28%192,212,192
43USA470321Wood pulp; chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood202584.04%26,792,322
44China871640Trailers and semi-trailers; n.e.c. in item no. 8716.3202583.86%28,904,938
45China870423Vehicles; with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1202582.92%93,003,740
46China841510Air conditioning machines; comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall, ceiling or floor, self-contained or 'split-system'202582.90%23,419,648
47Indonesia340120Soap; in forms n.e.c. in item no. 3401.11202582.82%12,560,979
48Türkiye190230Food preparations; pasta (excluding stuffed), cooked or otherwise prepared202581.59%15,359,183
49China721070Iron or non-alloy steel; flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plastics202580.98%41,415,367
50Mauritania030355Fish; frozen, jack and horse mackerel (Trachurus spp.), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99202580.70%27,180,760
51Switzerland271113Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, butanes202580.59%97,044,575

Partner frequency summary:

China: 35 occurrences

Argentina: 1 occurrence

Brazil: 1 occurrence

Burkina Faso: 1 occurrence

Canada: 1 occurrence

Egypt: 1 occurrence

India: 1 occurrence

Indonesia: 1 occurrence

Ireland: 1 occurrence

Mauritania: 1 occurrence

Morocco: 1 occurrence

Nigeria: 1 occurrence

South Africa: 1 occurrence

Switzerland: 1 occurrence

Türkiye: 1 occurrence

USA: 1 occurrence

Viet Nam: 1 occurrence

Legend:

Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.