Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Country Matrix

For 2025, the matrix below shows Belgium's number of import bottlenecks for different combinations of minimum import share (%) and minimum import value (USD). Red parentheses show bottlenecks from Danger Zone countries, and lime square brackets show bottlenecks involving Critical Goods.

Belgium

Year: 2025(12 in Danger Zone)[10 Critical Goods]
Value \ Share>= 30%>= 40%>= 50%>= 60%>= 70%>= 80%>= 90%
>= 10 mln USD1386(12)[10]940(9)[9]629(6)[5]413(6)[4]284(5)[4]166(3)[4]88(1)[2]
>= 50 mln USD454(7)[10]327(7)[9]240(5)[5]169(5)[4]115(4)[4]64(2)[4]32[2]
>= 100 mln USD241(4)[10]181(4)[9]143(2)[5]101(2)[4]70(1)[4]40(1)[4]22[2]
>= 200 mln USD113(2)[7]89(2)[7]70(1)[4]53(1)[3]35(1)[3]20(1)[3]9[2]
>= 500 mln USD41(2)[6]30(2)[6]22(1)[3]15(1)[2]12(1)[2]8(1)[2]5[1]

Danger Zone Bottlenecks (12 records, >= 30% share, >= 10 mln USD)

#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1United Arab Emirates940620Buildings; modular building units, of steel202590.54%27,959,183
2Russian Federation720712Iron or non-alloy steel; semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel; containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section202587.38%564,900,733
3Russian Federation722490Steel, alloy; semi-finished products202580.71%62,471,274
4Russian Federation251020Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk; ground202570.10%60,031,381
5Russian Federation720310Ferrous products; obtained by direct reduction of iron ore, in lumps, pellets or similar forms202570.04%50,999,818
6Saudi Arabia290211Cyclic hydrocarbons; cyclohexane202563.00%167,809,600
7Russian Federation281410Ammonia; anhydrous202549.16%178,973,102
8Russian Federation720110Iron; non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms202548.13%11,998,885
9Russian Federation271111Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas202541.64%1,978,577,582
10Saudi Arabia290243Cyclic hydrocarbons; p-xylene202535.11%24,072,015
11United Arab Emirates540490Filament, synthetic; strip and the like (e.g.. artificial straw), of synthetic textile materials of an apparent width not exceeding 5mm202533.45%10,474,079
12Saudi Arabia400270Rubber; synthetic, ethylene-propylene-non-conjugated diene rubber (EPDM), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip202533.43%30,717,781

Partner frequency summary:

Russian Federation: 7 occurrences

Saudi Arabia: 3 occurrences

United Arab Emirates: 2 occurrences

Critical Goods in table:

271111 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons...

Legend:

(n)

The number in red parentheses indicates bottlenecks from countries flagged in the Danger Zone.

[n]

The number in lime square brackets indicates bottlenecks involving HS codes flagged in Critical Goods.